Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19225835›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2009

Simple cutaneous advancement flap anoplasty for resistant chronic anal fissure: a prospective study.

Pasquale Giordano, Gianpiero Gravante, Pietro Grondona, Boris Ruggiero, Theresa Porrett, Peter James Lunniss

Registry-linked trialAbstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01500889 (Comparative Study of Conventional Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy, V-Y Anoplasty and Tailored Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy With V-Y Anoplasty in Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01500889 nacompletednot on this map

Comparative Study of Conventional Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy, V-Y Anoplasty and Tailored Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy With V-Y Anoplasty in Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure

TypeinterventionalSponsorMansoura UniversityRan2009 to 2010Enrolled150ConditionsChronic Anal FissureArmsGroup I: Conventional Lateral internal sphincterotomy:, GroupII: V-Y advancement flap, GroupIII: Tailored LIS with V-Y advancement flap
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Anal Fissure.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Anal fissure.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2011
    Article
  18. Innovations in chronic anal fissure treatment: A systematic review.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2010
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pasquale GiordanoDepartment of Surgery, Whipps Cross University Hospital, Whipps Cross Road, London E11 1NR, UK. pasquale.giordano@whippsx.nhs.uk
Gianpiero Gravante
Pietro Grondona
Boris Ruggiero
Theresa Porrett
Peter James Lunniss
Whipps Cross University Hospital · GBHomerton University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA proportion of patients with chronic anal fissure have persistent symptoms and pathology despite optimum conservative therapies. Lateral anal sphincterotomy, the standard surgical treatment, is associated with functional compromise in a minority of patients. Sphincter-sparing anoplasty has been advocated as an alternative procedure for those with "low pressure" sphincters. The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of simple cutaneous advancement flap anoplasty (SCAFA) when applied to consecutive patients with chronic anal fissure irrespective of anal tone and the patient's gender.

methodThis was a prospective outcome study of 51 consecutive patients treated with SCAFA over a 6.5-year period.

resultsSurgery was well tolerated. There were three (5.9%) early flap dehiscences, all of which were treated with repeat SCAFA, and one of those three patients remained symptomatic at 2 months. All fissures healed in the short term. Three other patients subsequently developed fissures at sites remote from the original pathology. Continence was unaffected by the procedure.

conclusionsSimple cutaneous advancement flap anoplasty should be considered as a first-line surgical treatment of chronic anal fissure, irrespective of patient gender and anal tone.

Indexed as

Surgical FlapsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnal CanalChronic DiseaseDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleFissure in AnoHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWound HealingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19225835
OpenAlexW2163511082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.