Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19225761›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2009

Role of protein kinase C epsilon (PKCvarepsilon) in the reduction of ethanol reinforcement due to mGluR5 antagonism in the nucleus accumbens shell.

Justin T Gass, M Foster Olive

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Context and topography determine the role of basolateral amygdala metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 in appetitive Pavlovian responding.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justin T GassCenter for Drug and Alcohol Programs, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, 67 President Street, MSC 861, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
M Foster Olive
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

TRAINING IN ALCOHOL TREATMENT RESEARCHT32AA007474 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI John J. Woodward · 1987 to 2026
$8.5M
Control of ethanol intake by mGluR5-PKCepsilon pathwayR01AA013852 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI OLIVE, M. FOSTER · 2003 to 2013
$2.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA007474NIAAA NIH HHS AA013852NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013852NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe type 5 metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR5) and the epsilon isoform of protein kinase C (PKCepsilon) regulate ethanol intake, and we have previously demonstrated that mGluR5 receptor antagonism reduces ethanol consumption via a PKCepsilon-dependent mechanism.

objectivesWe explored the potential neuroanatomical substrates of regulation of ethanol reinforcement by this mGluR5-PKCepsilon signaling pathway by infusing selective inhibitors of these proteins into the shell or core region of the nucleus accumbens (NAc).

methodsMale Wistar rats were trained to self-administer ethanol intravenously and received intra-NAc infusions of vehicle or the selective mGluR5 antagonist 3-((2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)pyridine (MTEP) alone and in combination with a PKCepsilon translocation inhibitor (epsilonV1-2) or a scrambled control peptide (svarepsilonV1-2). The effects of intra-NAc MTEP on food-reinforced responding and open-field locomotor activity were also determined.

resultsMTEP (1 microg/microl) had no effect on ethanol or food reinforcement or locomotor activity when infused into either region. MTEP (3 microg/microl) reduced ethanol reinforcement when infused into the NAc shell but not the core, and this effect was reversed by epsilonV1-2 (1 microg/microl) but not sepsilonV1-2 (1 microg/microl). In both regions, this concentration of MTEP did not alter food-reinforced responding or locomotor activity, and infusion of epsilonV1-2 alone did not alter ethanol reinforcement. MTEP (10 microg/microl) reduced locomotor activity when infused into the shell; therefore, this concentration was not further tested on responding for ethanol or food.

conclusionsBlockade of mGluR5 receptors in the NAc shell reduces ethanol reinforcement via a PKCepsilon-dependent mechanism.

Indexed as

AnimalsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsFeeding BehaviorMaleMotor ActivityNucleus AccumbensPiperidinesProtein Kinase C-epsilonRatsRats, WistarReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateReinforcement ScheduleSignal Transduction3-((2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)piperidineCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGrm5 protein, ratPiperidinesProtein Kinase C-epsilonReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID19225761
PMCPMC2766924
OpenAlexW2003622126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.