Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2009
Retrospective evaluation of the clinical and radiographic risk factors associated with severe pulmonary hemorrhage in first-line advanced, unresectable non-small-cell lung cancer treated with Carboplatin and Paclitaxel plus bevacizumab.
Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT03904108 (Phase-II Trial of Platinum-Based Chemotherapy Plus Ramucirumab in Patients With Advanced NSCLC Who Have Progressed on First Line Anti-PD-1 Immunotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 62 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Phase-II Trial of Platinum-Based Chemotherapy Plus Ramucirumab in Patients With Advanced NSCLC Who Have Progressed on First Line Anti-PD-1 Immunotherapy
Who cites it
62 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 155 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effectiveness and Safety of Adding Bevacizumab to Platinum-Based Chemotherapy as First-Line Treatment for Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: A Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Pooled it
- The Japanese Lung Cancer Society Guideline for non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV.International journal of clinical oncology · 2019Guideline
- Specific Safety Profile of Bevacizumab in Asian Patients With Advanced NSCLC: A Meta-Analysis.Medicine · 2015Pooled it
- Risk of high-grade bleeding in patients with cancer treated with bevacizumab: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2011Pooled it
- Addition of bevacizumab to chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2011Pooled it
- Risk of hemoptysis in patients with resected squamous cell and other high-risk lung cancers treated with adjuvant bevacizumab.Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology · 2013Trial
- Phase II study of cisplatin plus etoposide and bevacizumab for previously untreated, extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Study E3501.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2009Trial
- Pulmonary arterial blowout syndrome as a serious adverse event in patients with advanced lung cancer: a 12-year retrospective study.European radiology · 2026Article
- Article
- Utilising multi-modal data-driven network analysis to identify monotherapy and combinational therapy targets in SOX2-dependent squamous cell lung cancer.Communications chemistry · 2025Article
- Brain radiation necrosis treated with bevacizumab in a patient with advanced squamous cell lung carcinoma: A case report.Oncology letters · 2025Article
- Assessing hemorrhagic risks in combination therapy: implications of angiogenesis inhibitors and immune checkpoint inhibitors.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Signaling pathways and targeted therapies in lung squamous cell carcinoma: mechanisms and clinical trials.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022Review
- A Review of Monoclonal Antibody-Based Treatments in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021Review
- Cavitation and fatal hemoptysis after immunotherapy for advanced lung adenocarcinoma: A case report.Thoracic cancer · 2020Article
- Treatment with or without bevacizumab as a first-line and maintenance therapy for advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer: A retrospective study.Thoracic cancer · 2020Article
- Safety and Efficacy of Low-Dosage Apatinib Monotherapy in Advanced Lung Squamous-Cell Carcinoma: A Prospective Cohort Study.OncoTargets and therapy · 2020Article
- Article
- Involvement of dual-strand of the miR-144 duplex and their targets in the pathogenesis of lung squamous cell carcinoma.Cancer science · 2019Article
- Breakthroughs in the treatment of advanced squamous-cell NSCLC: not the neglected sibling anymore?Annals of translational medicine · 2018Review
2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeSevere (grade >or= 3) pulmonary hemorrhage (PH) in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer was observed in two prospective, randomized, phase II (N = 99) and phase III (N = 878) trials of bevacizumab plus carboplatin and paclitaxel. Retrospective case-control and cohort analyses were conducted to identify associated radiographic and clinical risk factors for PH. PATIENTS AND
methodsSix patients with PH from the phase II trial, 15 potential PH patients with hemorrhage at any site from the phase III trial, and their matched controls were evaluated with review of baseline and on-treatment radiographs by an independent radiology facility, blinded to patient/control status. Patients with severe (grade >or= 3) PH from each trial were matched with up to three controls based on sex, age group, histology (phase II), or sex and age group (phase III).
resultsSeven PH patients in the phase III trial were identified as severe PH. Six of the patients were early onset (occurred < 150 days of initiating bevacizumab) and one was late onset. Baseline tumor cavitation, not tumor location, was identified as the only potential risk factor for patients with early onset. Combined analysis of severe PH patients from the phase II and phase III trials (n = 13), compared with their pooled matched controls (n = 42), did not identify any additional baseline radiographic or clinical variables associated with PH.
conclusionPH was an uncommon event. Based on these analyses, baseline tumor cavitation may be a potential risk factor for PH. No other baseline clinical variables were predictive for PH although the number of events was small.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.