Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19224576›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience research2009

Focal adhesion kinase (FAK): A regulator of CNS myelination.

Audrey D Forrest, Hilary E Beggs, Louis F Reichardt, Jeffrey L Dupree, Raymond J Colello, Babette Fuss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. CaMKIIβ regulates oligodendrocyte maturation and CNS myelination.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  20. Integrin-linked kinase regulates process extension in oligodendrocytes via control of actin cytoskeletal dynamics.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Audrey D ForrestDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Hilary E Beggs
Louis F Reichardt
Jeffrey L Dupree
Raymond J Colello
Babette Fuss
Virginia Commonwealth University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

VCU Neuroscience Center Core GrantP30NS047463 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI POVLISHOCK, JOHN T · 2003 to 2013
$5.0M
Mechanisms in CNS myelination: Role of PD-lalpha/ATXR01NS045883 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FUSS, BABETTE · 2004 to 2020
$4.5M
STUDIES ON A NEURTITE OUTGROWTH FACTORR01NS019090 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI REICHARDT, LOUIS FRENCH · 1985 to 2009
$3.4M
NINDS NIH HHS 5P30NS047463NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047463NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS019090NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of the myelin sheath is a crucial step during development because it enables fast and efficient propagation of signals within the limited space of the mammalian central nervous system (CNS). During the process of myelination, oligodendrocytes actively interact with the extracellular matrix (ECM). These interactions are considered crucial for proper and timely completion of the myelin sheath. However, the exact regulatory circuits involved in the signaling events that occur between the ECM and oligodendrocytes are currently not fully understood. Therefore, in the present study we investigated the role of a known integrator of cell-ECM signaling, namely, focal adhesion kinase (FAK), in CNS myelination via the use of conditional (oligodendrocyte-specific) and inducible FAK-knockout mice (Fak(flox/flox): PLP/CreER(T) mice). When inducing FAK knockout just prior to and during active myelination of the optic nerve, we observed a significant reduction in the number of myelinated fibers on postnatal day 14. In addition, our data revealed a decreased number of primary processes extending from oligodendrocyte cell bodies at this postnatal age and on induction of FAK knockout. In contrast, myelination appeared normal on postnatal day 28. Thus, our data suggest that FAK controls the efficiency and timing of CNS myelination during its initial stages, at least in part, by regulating oligodendrocyte process outgrowth and/or remodeling.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell DifferentiationCell ShapeCuesFemaleFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMyelin SheathNerve Fibers, MyelinatedOligodendrogliaFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID19224576
PMCPMC2760606
OpenAlexW2108059843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.