Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19223863›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2009

Redundant and synergistic mechanisms control the sequestration of blood-born adenovirus in the liver.

Nelson C Di Paolo, Nico van Rooijen, Dmitry M Shayakhmetov

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Liver-resident CD103+ dendritic cells prime antiviral CD8+ T cells in situ.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2015
    Article
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  16. Review
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  20. FX and host defense evasion tactics by adenovirus.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nelson C Di PaoloDivision of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Nico van Rooijen
Dmitry M Shayakhmetov
University of Washington · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · USVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Innate immunity to adenovirus vectorsR01AI065429 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHAYAKHMETOV, DMITRY · 2005 to 2019
$5.6M
Adenovirus-host interactions and in vivo virus targetingR01CA141439 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHAYAKHMETOV, DMITRY · 2009 to 2013
$2.4M
Hexon-modified adenovirus vectorsR21AI064882 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHAYAKHMETOV, DMITRY · 2006 to 2007
$422k
Targeted adenovirus vectors for systemic applicationR21AI062853 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHAYAKHMETOV, DMITRY · 2005 to 2006
$400k
NCI NIH HHS CA141439NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141439NIAID NIH HHS AI062853NIAID NIH HHS AI064882NIAID NIH HHS AI065429NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065429NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI062853NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI064882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human adenovirus (Ad) is a ubiquitous pathogen causing a wide range of diseases. Although the interactions of human Ad serotype 5 (Ad5) with susceptible cells in vitro are known in great detail, host factors controlling the tissue specificity of Ad5 infection in vivo remain poorly understood. Here, we analyzed the mechanisms of sequestration by the liver for blood-born human Ads and Ad5-based vectors. Our data suggest that several known mechanisms that lead to Ad5 sequestration by the liver become engaged in a redundant, sequential, and synergistic manner to ensure the rapid clearance of circulating virus particles from the blood. These mechanisms include (i) trapping of the virus by liver residential macrophages, Kupffer cells; (ii) Ad5 hepatocyte infection via blood factor-hexon interactions; and (iii) Ad5 penton RGD motif-mediated interactions with liver endothelial cells and hepatocytes, mediating virus retention in the space of Disse. More important, we show that when all of these mechanisms are simultaneously inactivated via mutations of Ad5 capsid proteins and pharmacological interventions, virus sequestration by the liver is markedly reduced. Therefore, our study is the first demonstration of the principal possibility of ablating the sequestration of blood-born Ad in the liver via specific inactivation of a defined set of mechanisms that control this process.

Indexed as

Blood-Borne PathogensAdenoviridaeAnimalsCapsid ProteinsFactor XHumansKupffer CellsLiverMiceMutationOligopeptidesProtein BindingTransduction, GeneticViral Proteinsarginyl-glycyl-aspartic acidCapsid ProteinsFactor Xhexon capsid protein, AdenovirusOligopeptidesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19223863
PMCPMC2835106
OpenAlexW1966915935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.