Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19223650›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2009

Role of adipocyte-derived apoE in modulating adipocyte size, lipid metabolism, and gene expression in vivo.

Zhi Hua Huang, Desheng Gu, Theodore Mazzone

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Endothelial CellArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Apolipoprotein E in Cardiometabolic and Neurological Health and Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. IL-4 polarized human macrophage exosomes control cardiometabolic inflammation and diabetes in obesity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Transglutaminases and Obesity in Humans: Association ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  13. Cell-specific production, secretion, and function of apolipoprotein E.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2018
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhi Hua HuangDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Desheng Gu
Theodore Mazzone
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Adipocyte Lipid Metabolism and ApoE ExpressionR01DK071711 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MAZZONE, THEODORE · 2006 to 2009
$1.2M
Adipocyte Lipid Metabolism and ApoE ExpressionR56DK071711 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MAZZONE, THEODORE · 2005 to 2010
$352k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-71711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipocytes isolated from apolipoprotein E (apoE)-knockout (EKO) mice display alterations in triglyceride (TG) metabolism and gene expression. The present studies were undertaken to evaluate the impact of endogenously produced adipocyte apoE on these adipocyte parameters in vivo, independent of the profoundly disturbed metabolic milieu of EKO mice. Adipose tissue from wild-type (WT) or EKO mice was transplanted into WT recipients, which were then fed chow or high-fat diet for 8-10 wk. After a chow diet, freshly isolated transplanted EKO adipocytes were significantly (P < 0.05) smaller (70%) than transplanted WT adipocytes and displayed significantly lower rates of TG synthesis and higher rates of TG hydrolysis. Transplanted EKO adipocytes also had higher mRNA levels for adiponectin, perilipin, and genes coding for enzymes in the fatty acid oxidation pathway and lower levels of caveolin. After a high-fat diet and consequent increase in circulating lipid and apoE levels, transplanted WT adipocyte size increased by 106 x 10(3) microm(3), whereas EKO adipocyte size increased only by 19 x 10(3) microm(3). Endogenous host adipose tissue harvested from WT recipients of transplanted WT or EKO adipose tissue did not demonstrate any difference in adipocyte size. Consistent with the in vivo observations, EKO adipocytes synthesized less TG when incubated with apoE-containing TG-rich lipoproteins than WT adipocytes. Our results establish a novel in vivo role for endogenously produced apoE, distinct from circulating apoE, in modulation of adipocyte TG metabolism and gene expression. They support a model in which endogenously produced adipocyte apoE facilitates adipocyte lipid acquisition from circulating TG-rich lipoproteins.

Indexed as

Acyl-CoA DehydrogenaseAcyl-CoA OxidaseAdipocytes, WhiteAdiponectinAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsApolipoproteins ECarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCarrier ProteinsCaveolin 1Cell SizeGene Expression RegulationLipaseLipid MetabolismLipoprotein LipaseMaleAcyl-CoA DehydrogenaseAcyl-CoA OxidaseAdiponectinAdipoq protein, mouseApolipoproteins ECarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCarrier ProteinsCaveolin 1LipaseLipoprotein LipasePerilipin-1peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1PhosphoproteinsPPAR gammaRNA, MessengerSterol EsteraseTranscription FactorsTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID19223650
PMCPMC2763826
OpenAlexW2137227199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.