Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19223597›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2009

Degradation of cAMP-responsive element-binding protein by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway contributes to glucotoxicity in beta-cells and human pancreatic islets.

Safia Costes, Brigitte Vandewalle, Cécile Tourrel-Cuzin, Christophe Broca, Nathalie Linck, Gyslaine Bertrand, Julie Kerr-Conte, Bernard Portha, François Pattou, Joel Bockaert and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Ubiquitination and Metabolic Disease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Regulation of insulin secretion by the post-translational modifications.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Friend and foe: β-cell CaMolecular metabolism · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Safia CostesInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U661, Equipe Avenir, Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle, Montpellier, France.
Brigitte Vandewalle
Cécile Tourrel-Cuzin
Christophe Broca
Nathalie Linck
Gyslaine Bertrand
Julie Kerr-Conte
Bernard Portha
François Pattou
Joel Bockaert
Stéphane Dalle
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FRUniversité de Lille · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn type 2 diabetes, chronic hyperglycemia is detrimental to beta-cells, causing apoptosis and impaired insulin secretion. The transcription factor cAMP-responsive element-binding protein (CREB) is crucial for beta-cell survival and function. We investigated whether prolonged exposure of beta-cells to high glucose affects the functional integrity of CREB. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsINS-1E cells and rat and human islets were used. Gene expression was analyzed by RT-PCR and Western blotting. Apoptosis was detected by cleaved caspase-3 emergence, DNA fragmentation, and electron microscopy.

resultsChronic exposure of INS-1E cells and rat and human islets to high glucose resulted in decreased CREB protein expression, phosphorylation, and transcriptional activity associated with apoptosis and impaired beta-cell function. High-glucose treatment increased CREB polyubiquitination, while treatment of INS-1E cells with the proteasome inhibitor MG-132 prevented the decrease in CREB content. The emergence of apoptosis in INS-1E cells with decreased CREB protein expression knocked down by small interfering RNA suggested that loss of CREB protein content induced by high glucose contributes to beta-cell apoptosis. Loading INS-1E cells or human islets with a cell-permeable peptide mimicking the proteasomal targeting sequence of CREB blocked CREB degradation and protected INS-1E cells and human islets from apoptosis induced by high glucose. The insulin secretion in response to glucose and the insulin content were preserved in human islets exposed to high glucose and loaded with the peptide.

conclusionsThese studies demonstrate that the CREB degradation by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway contributes to beta-cell dysfunction and death upon glucotoxicity and provide new insight into the cellular mechanisms of glucotoxicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBrain DeathCell LineCell SurvivalCREB-Binding ProteinCyclic AMP Response Element ModulatorDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDNA FragmentationGlucoseHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexCREB-Binding ProteinCREBBP protein, humanCrebbp protein, ratCyclic AMP Response Element ModulatorGlucoseInsulinProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID19223597
PMCPMC2671045
OpenAlexW2129192920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.