Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19223578›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

GABA expression in the mammalian taste bud functions as a route of inhibitory cell-to-cell communication.

Yu Cao, Fang-li Zhao, Tamara Kolli, Randy Hivley, Scott Herness

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The role of GABA in modulation of taste signaling within the taste bud.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Article
  3. Delving into the reducing effects of the GABAAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2023
    Article
  4. The Role of ATP and Purinergic Receptors in Taste Signaling.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Reduces Taste-Evoked ATP Secretion from Mouse Taste Buds.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  10. Dual mechanism for bitter avoidance in Drosophila.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Amino acid derivatives as bitter taste receptor (T2R) blockers.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A taste for ATP: neurotransmission in taste buds.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2013
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Peptide regulators of peripheral taste function.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2013
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu CaoCollege of Dentistry, Ohio State University, 305 West 12th Street, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Fang-li Zhao
Tamara Kolli
Randy Hivley
Scott Herness
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

TRANSDUCTION MECHANISMS IN GUSTATIONR01DC000401 · NIDCD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HERNESS, M. SCOTT · 1993 to 2009
$2.2M
INDUCTION OF AVIAN INNER EAR FOLDING BY THE HINDBRAINF31DC000401 · NIDCD · TEMPLE UNIVERSITY · PI BECK-JEFFERSON, ERNESTINE D · 1999 to 2000
$18k
ELECTROLYTE TRANSDUCTION MECHANISMSR29DC000401 · NIDCD · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI HERNESS, M. SCOTT · 1989 to 1991
–
NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC000401NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advances have underscored cell-to-cell communication as an important component of the operation of taste buds with individual taste receptor cells (TRCs) communicating with one another by means of a number of neurotransmitters and neuropeptides, although functional roles are not yet understood. Here, we characterize the presence, distribution pattern, phenotype, and functional consequences of a previously undescribed inhibitory route within the taste bud mediated by the classic neurotransmitter GABA and its receptors. By using immunocytochemistry, subsets of TRCs within rat taste buds were identified as expressing GABA, and its synthetic enzyme glutamate decarboxylase (GAD). GAD expression was verified with Western blotting. Immunofluorescent studies revealed complex coexpression patterns of GAD with the TRC protein markers gustducin, neural cell adhesion molecule, protein gene product 9.5, and synaptosomal-associated protein of 25 kDa that collectively outline hardwired signaling pathways of GABAergic TRCs. RT-PCR and immunocytochemistry demonstrated that both GABA(A) and GABA(B) receptors are expressed in the taste bud. The later was observed in a subset TRCs paracrine to GAD-expressing TRCs. Physiological effects of GABA were examined by patch clamp recordings. GABA and the GABA(A) agonists muscimol and isoguvacine enhanced isolated chloride currents in a dose-dependent manner. Also, GABA and the GABA(B) agonist baclofen both elicited increases of the inwardly rectifying potassium currents that could be blocked by the GABA(B) receptor antagonist CGP 35348 and the G protein blocker GDP-betaS. Collectively, these data suggest that GABAergic TRCs are able to shape the final chemosensory output of the bud by means of processes of cell-to-cell modulation.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationAnimalsChloride ChannelsGABA-A Receptor Agonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGene Expression RegulationGlutamate DecarboxylaseIon Channel GatingMuscimolPotassium ChannelsProtein SubunitsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GABA-AReceptors, GABA-BReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionChloride ChannelsGABA-A Receptor Agonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamate DecarboxylaseMuscimolPotassium ChannelsProtein SubunitsReceptors, GABA-AReceptors, GABA-B

Identifiers

PMID19223578
PMCPMC2656195
OpenAlexW2151886147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.