Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19223131›Full record

ArticleMaturitas2009

Depressive symptoms and menopausal burden in the midlife.

Susan D Reed, Evette J Ludman, Katherine M Newton, Louis C Grothaus, Andrea Z LaCroix, Larissa Nekhlyudov, Leslie Spangler, Luesa Jordan, Kelly Ehrlich, Terry Bush

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maturitas, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Susan D ReedGroup Health Center for Health Studies, Seattle, WA, USA. reeds@u.washington.edu
Evette J Ludman
Katherine M Newton
Louis C Grothaus
Andrea Z LaCroix
Larissa Nekhlyudov
Leslie Spangler
Luesa Jordan
Kelly Ehrlich
Terry Bush
Group Health Cooperative · USHealth Center · USHarvard Vanguard Medical Associates · US

Funding

HRT Decision Making in the Post-WHI EraR01AG022578 · NIA · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI NEWTON, KATHERINE M. · 2004 to 2006
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe goal of this study was to assess whether menopausal symptoms were more common and/or more severe among women with depressive symptoms.

methodsA cross-sectional survey of 1358 women, ages 45-70, at two large integrated health plans (Seattle; Boston) was performed. Information on demographics, medical and reproductive history, medication use, menopausal experience and depressive symptoms (PHQ-8) were collected. Women taking HT were excluded. Logistic regression models adjusted for age and body mass index tested the associations between menopausal symptoms (hot flushes, night sweats, vaginal dryness and dyspareunia) and presence of moderate/severe depressive symptoms.

results770 women were included; 98 (12.7%) had moderate/severe depressive symptoms and 672 (87.3%) had no/mild depressive symptoms. Women with moderate/severe depressive symptoms were almost twice as likely to report recent vasomotor symptoms (hot flashes and or night sweats) vs. women with no/mild depressive symptoms (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.67, 95%CI 1.04-2.68), and to report them as severe (aOR 1.63, 95%CI 0.95-2.83). A higher symptom burden was observed despite the fact that 20% of women with moderate/severe depressive symptoms (vs. 4.6% no/mild depressive symptoms) were using an SSRI or SNRI, medications known to improve vasomotor symptoms. The percentage of women with menopausal symptoms, and the percentage with severe vasomotor symptoms were linearly associated with the depressive symptom score.

conclusionsDepressive symptoms "amplified" the menopausal experience, or alternatively, severe vasomotor symptoms worsened depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

AgedCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDyspareuniaFemaleHot FlashesHumansMenopauseMiddle AgedOdds RatioPostmenopauseSweating

Identifiers

PMID19223131
PMCPMC2813141
OpenAlexW2005388098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.