Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19221050›Full record

ArticleMolecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.)2009

IKKbeta mediates cell shape-induced aromatase expression and estrogen biosynthesis in adipose stromal cells.

Sagar Ghosh, Ahsan Choudary, Sangeeta Ghosh, Nicolas Musi, Yanfen Hu, Rong Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Female adipocyte androgen synthesis and the effects of insulin.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2014
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Weight gain increases human aromatase expression in mammary gland.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2012
    Article
  8. Aromatase, breast cancer and obesity: a complex interaction.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2012
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cell density is a critical determinant of aromatase expression in adipose stromal cells.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sagar GhoshDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Biotechnology, Division of Diabetes, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78245, USA.
Ahsan Choudary
Sangeeta Ghosh
Nicolas Musi
Yanfen Hu
Rong Li
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

BRCA1 IN GENE REGULATION AND TUMOR SUPPRESSIONR01CA093506 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LI, RONG · 2002 to 2010
$2.3M
The Mechanism of BRCA1 in Tumor SuppressionR01CA118578 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HU, YANFEN · 2006 to 2010
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA118578NCI NIH HHS CA93506NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093506NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aromatase (Cyp19) is a key enzyme in estrogen biosynthesis and an important target in breast cancer therapy. Within tumor microenvironment, tumor cells stimulate aromatase expression in adipose stromal cells (ASCs), which in turn promotes estrogen-dependent growth of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive tumor cells. However, it is not clear how aromatase transcription and estrogen biosynthesis are regulated in ASCs under a precancerous condition. Here we demonstrate that cell shape change alone is sufficient to induce aromatase expression in primary ASCs from cancer-free individuals. The activation of aromatase transcription is mediated by IkappaB kinase-beta (IKKbeta), a kinase previously known for its cancer-promoting activity in tumor cells. Activation of IKKbeta leads to elevated expression of transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-beta (C/EBPbeta), which binds to and stimulates two breast cancer-associated promoters of the aromatase gene. We also show that shape-induced estrogen production in ASCs can stimulate estrogen-dependent transcription in ER-positive breast tumor cells. We suggest that IKKbeta-dependent aromatase induction due to changes in cellular architecture in adipose tissue may contribute to the breast cancer risks associated with high mammagraphic density and obesity.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAromataseCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCell ShapeCell SurvivalChromatin ImmunoprecipitationEstrogensFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGenetic VectorsHumansI-kappa B KinaseImmunoblottingLentivirus3-(4-methylphenylsulfonyl)-2-propenenitrileAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAromataseEstrogensI-kappa B KinaseNitrilesparthenolideReceptors, EstrogenRNA, Small InterferingSesquiterpenesSulfones

Identifiers

PMID19221050
PMCPMC2675949
OpenAlexW2065266563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.