Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19219636›Full record

ArticleTransgenic research2009

A mWAP-hLF hybrid gene locus gave extremely high level expression of human lactoferrin in the milk of transgenic mice.

Gengshou Shi, Hongxing Chen, Xiaojie Wu, Yanrong Zhou, Zhuguo Liu, Tao Zheng, Peitang Huang

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Article in Transgenic research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gengshou ShiCell Engineering Department, Beijing Institute of Biotechnology, No. 20 Dongdajie Street, 100071, Beijing, China.
Hongxing Chen
Xiaojie Wu
Yanrong Zhou
Zhuguo Liu
Tao Zheng
Peitang Huang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The production of pharmaceuticals by current mammary gland bioreactor techniques is limited by the low expression level of foreign proteins. We describe here a novel method that solves this problem. A successive three-step gap-repair strategy was developed to replace the genomic coding sequence in mouse whey acidic protein (mWAP) gene locus with that of human lactoferrin (hLF) precisely from the start code to the end code. A 50-kb mWAP-hLF hybrid gene locus was constructed, and corresponding transgenic mice were generated. An extremely high-level expression of rhLF in the milk was demonstrated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and Western blot. The expression level ranged from 16.7 to 29.8 g/l among five transgenic lines, as indicated by the ELISA assay. Importantly, the expressed rhLF maintained the same antibacterial activity as the native hLF. Our strategy can very likely also be used for the efficient expression of other valuable pharmaceutical proteins.

Indexed as

AnimalsBioreactorsChimeraFemaleGene DosageGenetic EngineeringGenetic VectorsHumansLactoferrinMammary Glands, AnimalMiceMice, TransgenicMilkMilk ProteinsTranscription, GeneticLactoferrinMilk Proteinswhey acidic proteins

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.