Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19218604›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2009

AlphaB-crystallin: a Golgi-associated membrane protein in the developing ocular lens.

Rajendra K Gangalum, Suraj P Bhat

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rajendra K GangalumJules Stein Eye Institute, Geffen School of Medicine, University of California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Suraj P Bhat
The California Eye Institute · US

Funding

GENE EXPRESSION IN THE NORMAL AND CATARACTOUS LENSR01EY006044 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BHAT, SURAJ P · 1985 to 2010
$4.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAll crystallins have non-crystallin catalytic functions. Because catalytic functions do not require large concentrations of protein, as are seen in the lens, there is a perception of dichotomy in the catalytic/physiological function of crystallins within and outside the lens. The status of alphaB-crystallin, a ubiquitously expressed small heat shock protein (and a crystallin) in the ocular lens, was investigated.

methodsDiscontinuous sucrose density gradients were used for fractionation of Golgi membranes and vesicles. Light microscopy and confocal microscopy were used for immunolocalization in cultured cells and the native lens.

resultsalphaB-crystallin is highly organized, as indicated by its polar presence in the apical Golgi in lens epithelium and in the perinuclear Golgi streaks in differentiating lens fiber cells. Assessment of the distribution of alphaB-crystallin in Golgi-enriched and vesicular fractions (characterized by the presence of Golgi membrane protein GM130 and vesicle coat protein gammaCOP) in the developing lens reveal a gradual transition from Golgi to vesicular fraction, concomitant with the appearance of alphaB-crystallin as a "soluble" protein.

conclusionsThese data demonstrate that alphaB-crystallin, known to be a soluble protein, starts life as a Golgi-associated membrane protein in the fetal and early postnatal lens and that the developmentally controlled physical state of the Golgi determines the status of this protein in the lens. These findings also show the similarity in the localization/physiological function of alphaB-crystallin within and outside the ocular lens and suggest that non-crystallin/catalytic function is an innate component of the expression of a crystallin in the lens.

Indexed as

alpha-Crystallin B ChainAnimalsAutoantigensBrefeldin ACalnexinCell MembraneCells, CulturedCentrifugation, Density GradientCytochromes cEpithelial CellsFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGolgi ApparatusImmunoblottingImmunoenzyme TechniquesLens, CrystallineMembrane Proteinsalpha-Crystallin B ChainAutoantigensBrefeldin ACalnexinCytochromes cGolgin subfamily A member 2Membrane ProteinsProtein Synthesis Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID19218604
PMCPMC2871768
OpenAlexW2001664637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.