Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19218217›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2009

Porcine endogenous retroviruses PERV A and A/C recombinant are insensitive to a range of divergent mammalian TRIM5alpha proteins including human TRIM5alpha.

Andrew Wood, Benjamin L J Webb, Birke Bartosch, Torsten Schaller, Yasuhiro Takeuchi, Greg J Towers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cyclophilin A Regulates Tripartite Motif 5 Alpha Restriction of HIV-1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Retroviral restriction factors and infectious risk in xenotransplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrew WoodMRC Centre for Medical Molecular Virology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, 46 Cleveland Street, London W1T 4JF, UK.
Benjamin L J WebbMRC Centre for Medical Molecular Virology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, 46 Cleveland Street, London W1T 4JF, UK.
Birke BartoschUniversité de Lyon, (UCB-Lyon1), IFR128, Lyon, F-69007, France; INSERM, U758, Lyon, F-69007, France; Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Lyon, F-69007, France.
Torsten SchallerMRC Centre for Medical Molecular Virology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, 46 Cleveland Street, London W1T 4JF, UK.
Yasuhiro TakeuchiMRC Centre for Medical Molecular Virology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, 46 Cleveland Street, London W1T 4JF, UK.
Greg J TowersMRC Centre for Medical Molecular Virology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, 46 Cleveland Street, London W1T 4JF, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council G0801172Medical Research Council G9721629Wellcome Trust 076608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The potential risk of cross-species transmission of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERV) to humans has slowed the development of xenotransplantation, using pigs as organ donors. Here, we show that PERVs are insensitive to restriction by divergent TRIM5alpha molecules despite the fact that they strongly restrict a variety of divergent lentiviruses. We also show that the human PERV A/C recombinant clone 14/220 reverse transcribes with increased efficiency in human cells, leading to significantly higher infectivity. We conclude that xenotransplantation studies should consider the danger of highly infectious TRIM5alpha-insensitive human-tropic PERV recombinants.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntiviral Restriction FactorsCapsidCarrier ProteinsCattleCell LineEndogenous RetrovirusesHumansMolecular Sequence DataProteinsRabbitsRecombination, GeneticReverse TranscriptionSwineTransplantation, HeterologousAntiviral Restriction FactorsCarrier ProteinsProteinsTRIM5(alpha) protein, rhesus monkeyTRIM5 protein, humanTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID19218217
PMCPMC2885064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.