Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19214206›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2009

HECTD2 is associated with susceptibility to mouse and human prion disease.

Sarah E Lloyd, Emma G Maytham, Hirva Pota, Julia Grizenkova, Eleni Molou, James Uphill, Holger Hummerich, Jerome Whitfield, Michael P Alpers, Simon Mead and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Lactylation-Driven HECTD2 Limits the Response of Hepatocellular Carcinoma to Lenvatinib.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. How Do Yeast Cells Contend with Prions?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Neurodegenerative Disease Transmission and Transgenesis in Mice.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Deubiquitinating enzyme VCIP135 dictates the duration of botulinum neurotoxin type A intoxication.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Genetic studies in human prion diseases.Journal of Korean medical science · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Sarah E LloydMRC Prion Unit, University College London Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Emma G Maytham
Hirva Pota
Julia Grizenkova
Eleni Molou
James Uphill
Holger Hummerich
Jerome Whitfield
Michael P Alpers
Simon Mead
John Collinge
MRC Prion Unit · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U123160651Medical Research Council MC_U123160652Medical Research Council MC_U123192748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are fatal transmissible neurodegenerative disorders, which include Scrapie, Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE), Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD), and kuru. They are characterised by a prolonged clinically silent incubation period, variation in which is determined by many factors, including genetic background. We have used a heterogeneous stock of mice to identify Hectd2, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, as a quantitative trait gene for prion disease incubation time in mice. Further, we report an association between HECTD2 haplotypes and susceptibility to the acquired human prion diseases, vCJD and kuru. We report a genotype-associated differential expression of Hectd2 mRNA in mouse brains and human lymphocytes and a significant up-regulation of transcript in mice at the terminal stage of prion disease. Although the substrate of HECTD2 is unknown, these data highlight the importance of proteosome-directed protein degradation in neurodegeneration. This is the first demonstration of a mouse quantitative trait gene that also influences susceptibility to human prion diseases. Characterisation of such genes is key to understanding human risk and the molecular basis of incubation periods.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsCells, CulturedFemaleGene ExpressionHumansLymphocytesMaleMiceMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrion DiseasesQuantitative Trait LociUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID19214206
PMCPMC2633041
OpenAlexW2051409625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.