Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19212678›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2009

Oncolytic adenoviral vectors which employ the survivin promoter induce glioma oncolysis via a process of beclin-dependent autophagy.

Ilya V Ulasov, Mathew A Tyler, Zeng B Zhu, Yu Han, Tong-Chuan He, Maciej S Lesniak

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Metabolome-Driven Regulation of Adenovirus-Induced Cell Death.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Impact of Autophagy in Oncolytic Adenoviral Therapy for Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Silencing survivin activates autophagy as an alternative survival pathway in HCC cells.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Article
  20. N-acetylcysteine amide augments the therapeutic effect of neural stem cell-based antiglioma oncolytic virotherapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ilya V UlasovThe Brain Tumor Center, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Mathew A Tyler
Zeng B Zhu
Yu Han
Tong-Chuan He
Maciej S Lesniak
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Regulatory T Cells and Oncolytic Virotherapy of GliomaR01CA122930 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LESNIAK, MACIEJ S · 2008 to 2015
$2.5M
Targeted Adenoviral Gene Therapy for Malignant GliomaK08NS046430 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LESNIAK, MACIEJ S · 2005 to 2009
$829k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122930NCI NIH HHS R01-CA122930NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS046430NINDS NIH HHS K08-NS046430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Survivin has gained attention as a tumor-specific marker which is upregulated in a variety of neoplasms. Although the survivin protein is implicated in anti-apoptotic tumor pathways, little is known about the function of the survivin promoter. In this study, we constructed a conditionally replicative adenoviral vector (CRAd) that utilizes the survivin promoter and examined the mechanism of CRAd induced cell death in malignant glioma. Our results indicate that CRAd vectors which utilize the survivin promoter effectively replicate in glioma cells and exhibit a high oncolytic effect. The survivin-mediated CRAd appeared to induce apoptosis as measured by Annexin/7-AAD. Caspase-3 and BAX mRNAs were upregulated based on microarray data, however, Western blot analysis of infected cells showed no evidence of elevated caspase-3, BAX, or p53 protein expression. Of note, at each time point infected glioma cells showed no evidence of activated BAD or AKT. The inhibition of AKT signaling led us to examine autophagy in infected cells. Electron micrographs of virally infected glioma cells suggested auto-phagosomal-mediated cell death and selective blocking of beclin with siRNA prevented autophagy. These results indicate that the survivin promoter enhances viral replication and induces autophagy of infected glioma cells via a beclin-dependent mechanism.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutophagybcl-Associated Death ProteinBeclin-1Brain NeoplasmsCaspase 3Cell CycleCell Line, TumorGliomaHeLa CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicroarray AnalysisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBAD protein, humanbcl-Associated Death ProteinBeclin-1BECN1 protein, humanBIRC5 protein, humanCaspase 3Inhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsOncogene Protein v-aktRNA, Small InterferingSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID19212678
PMCPMC2790828
OpenAlexW2163749639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.