Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19211749›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2009

Components of nuclear domain 10 bodies regulate varicella-zoster virus replication.

Christos A Kyratsous, Saul J Silverstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Varicella Zoster Virus Neuronal Latency and Reactivation Modeled in Vitro.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The Fate of Speckled Protein 100 (Sp100) During Herpesviruses Infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Differential Roles of PML Isoforms.Frontiers in oncology · 2013
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christos A KyratsousDepartment of Microbiology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Saul J Silverstein
Columbia University · US

Funding

VZ VIRUS: CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF IMMUNITYR01AI024021 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI SILVERSTEIN, SAUL J · 1986 to 2008
$3.0M
Varicella Zoster Virus:Clinical Implications of ImmunityR21AI024021 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SILVERSTEIN, SAUL J · 2003 to 2003
$363k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-024021NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI024021NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI024021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PML, Sp100, and Daxx are proteins that normally reside within nuclear domains 10 (ND10s). They associate with DNA virus genomes and repress the very early stages of the DNA virus replication cycle. Virus-encoded proteins counteract this innate antiviral response. ICP0, a herpes simplex virus (HSV) immediate-early protein, is necessary and sufficient to dissociate ND10s and target their two major components, PML and Sp100, for proteasomal degradation. In this report, we show that ORF61p, the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) ortholog of ICP0, does not degrade PML and alters Sp100 levels only slightly. Furthermore, we demonstrate that other virus proteins cannot substitute for this lack of function during infection. By using short interfering RNAs, we depleted PML, Sp100, and Daxx and studied their roles in plaquing efficiency, virus protein accumulation, infectious-center titer, and virus spread. The results of these studies show that components of ND10s can accelerate VZV replication but do not ultimately control cell-associated virus titers. We conclude that while both ICP0 and ORF61p activate virus gene expression, they modulate host innate repression mechanisms in two different ways. As a result, HSV and VZV commandeer their host cells by distinct mechanisms to ensure their replication and spread.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAmino Acid SequenceCell LineCell NucleusConserved SequenceGene Expression RegulationHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataSequence AlignmentViral ProteinsImmediate-Early ProteinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19211749
PMCPMC2668482
OpenAlexW2101503599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.