Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19204916›Full record

ArticleThe Prostate2009

Gene expression changes are age-dependent and lobe-specific in the brown Norway rat model of prostatic hyperplasia.

Carlise R Bethel, Jaideep Chaudhary, Matthew D Anway, Terry R Brown

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Prostate, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carlise R BethelDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Jaideep Chaudhary
Matthew D Anway
Terry R Brown
Johns Hopkins University · USCenter for Cancer Research · USUniversity of Idaho · US

Funding

TRAINING IN AREAS FUNDAMENTAL TO CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009110 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MATUNIS, MICHAEL J., WEERARATNA, ASHANI T · 1985 to 2025
$13.1M
Effects of Aging on Prostate Structure and FunctionR01AG020999 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, TERRY R. · 2003 to 2007
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009110NCI NIH HHS T32-CA 09110NIA NIH HHS R01 AG 020999NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBenign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an age-related enlargement of the prostate, characterized by increased proliferation of stromal and epithelial cells. Despite its prevalence, the etiology of BPH is unknown.

methodsThe Brown Norway rat is a model for age-dependent, lobe-specific hyperplasia of the prostate. Histological analyses of the dorsal and lateral lobes from aged rats reveal focal areas characterized by increased numbers of luminal epithelial cells, whereas the ventral lobe is unaffected. This study examined differential gene expression by lobe and age in the Brown Norway rat prostate. The objective was to identify genes with different levels of expression in the prostate lobes from 4-month (young) and 24-month (old) animals, and to subsequently link changes in gene expression to mechanisms of prostate aging.

resultsThe number of age-dependent differentially expressed genes was greatest in the dorsal compared to the ventral and lateral lobes. Minimal redundancy was observed among the differentially expressed genes in the three lobes. Age-related changes in the expression levels of 14 candidate genes in the dorsal, lateral and ventral lobes were confirmed by quantitative RT-PCR. Genes that exhibited age-related differences in their expression were associated with proliferation, oxidative stress, and prostate cancer progression, including topoisomerase II alpha (Topo2a), aurora kinase B (Aurkb), stathmin 1 (Stmn1), and glutathione S-transferase pi. Immunohistochemistry for Topo2a, Aurkb, and Stmn1 confirmed age-related changes in protein localization in the lateral lobe of young and aged prostates.

conclusionThese findings provide clues to the molecular events associated with aging in the prostate.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAgingAnimalsCluster AnalysisDisease Models, AnimalDNA PrimersMaleNucleic Acid HybridizationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOrchiectomyProstatic HyperplasiaProteinsRatsRats, Inbred BNReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNADNA PrimersProteinsRNA

Identifiers

PMID19204916
PMCPMC2732361
OpenAlexW2069244669

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.