Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19204798›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2009

Human T cell leukemia virus reactivation with progression of adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma.

Lee Ratner, William Harrington, Xuan Feng, Christian Grant, Steve Jacobson, Ariela Noy, Joseph Sparano, Jeannette Lee, Richard Ambinder, Nancy Campbell and 2 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00041327 phase2completednot on this map

Phase II Trial Of Induction Therapy With EPOCH Chemotherapy And Maintenance Therapy With Combivir/Interferon ALPHA-2a For HTLV-1 Associated T-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorAIDS Malignancy ConsortiumRan2002 to 2006Enrolled19ConditionsLymphomaArmsfilgrastim, recombinant interferon alfa, Etoposide, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride
NCT01000285 phase1 / phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2010, after this paper: background citation

Phase I/II Trial of Dose-Adjusted EPOCH Chemotherapy With Bortezomib Combined With Integrase Inhibitor Therapy for HTLV-1 Associated T-Cell Leukemia Lymphoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2010 to 2016Enrolled18ConditionsLeukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-CellArmsBortezomib, Etoposide, Vincristine, Doxorubicin, Prednisone
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Revised Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma International Consensus Meeting Report.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2019
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma.Journal of oncology practice · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. T-cell lymphomas, a challenging disease: types, treatments, and future.International journal of clinical oncology · 2017
    Review
  13. Human T-cell leukemia virus-associated malignancy.Current opinion in virology · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Lee RatnerDivision of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA. lratner@im.wustl.edu
William Harrington
Xuan Feng
Christian Grant
Steve Jacobson
Ariela Noy
Joseph Sparano
Jeannette Lee
Richard Ambinder
Nancy Campbell
Michael Lairmore
AIDS Malignancy Consortium
Washington University in St. Louis · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Role of Inflammation in Tax-mediated TumorigenesisP01CA100730 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Malachi Griffith · 2003 to 2026
$44.8M
Involvement Of Human Viruses Associated With Chronic Neurologic DiseaseZIANS002817 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI JACOBSON, STEVEN · 2009 to 2025
$26.5M
Translational studies of human viruses and chronic neurologic diseaseZIANS003040 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI JACOBSON, STEVEN · 2009 to 2025
$10.1M
OPERATIONS CENTER FOR AIDS-ASSOCIATED MALIGNANCIESU01CA070019 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEE, JEANNETTE Y. · 1995 to 2005
$7.3M
BOSTON AIDS MALIGNANCY CONSORTIUMU01CA071375 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SCADDEN, DAVID T · 1995 to 2004
$1.8M
SOUTHEASTERN AIDS ONCOLOGY CONSORTIUMU01CA070058 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARRINGTON, WILLIAM J · 1995 to 2005
$1.3M
AIDS-ASSOCIATED MALIGNANCIES CLINICAL TRIALS MEMBERU01CA070062 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI VON ROENN, JAMIE H · 1995 to 2005
$1.3M
AIDS-ASSOCIATED MALIGNANCIES CLINICAL TRIALS CONSORTIUMU01CA070054 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI KROWN, SUSAN E · 1995 to 2005
$1.2M
AIDS MALIGNANCY CONSORTIUMU01CA083038 · NCI · MONTEFIORE MEDICAL CENTER (BRONX, NY) · PI SPARANO, JOSEPH · 1999 to 2005
$845k
NCI NIH HHS CA10521NCI NIH HHS P01 CA100730NCI NIH HHS U01 CA070019NCI NIH HHS U01 CA070054NCI NIH HHS U01 CA070058NCI NIH HHS U01 CA070062NCI NIH HHS U01 CA071375NCI NIH HHS U01 CA083038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman T-cell leukemia virus-associated adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma (ATLL) has a very poor prognosis, despite trials of a variety of different treatment regimens. Virus expression has been reported to be limited or absent when ATLL is diagnosed, and this has suggested that secondary genetic or epigenetic changes are important in disease pathogenesis. METHODS AND

findingsWe prospectively investigated combination chemotherapy followed by antiretroviral therapy for this disorder. Nineteen patients were prospectively enrolled between 2002 and 2006 at five medical centers in a phase II clinical trial of infusional chemotherapy with etoposide, doxorubicin, and vincristine, daily prednisone, and bolus cyclophosphamide (EPOCH) given for two to six cycles until maximal clinical response, and followed by antiviral therapy with daily zidovudine, lamivudine, and alpha interferon-2a for up to one year. Seven patients were on study for less than one month due to progressive disease or chemotherapy toxicity. Eleven patients achieved an objective response with median duration of response of thirteen months, and two complete remissions. During chemotherapy induction, viral RNA expression increased (median 190-fold), and virus replication occurred, coincident with development of disease progression.

conclusionsEPOCH chemotherapy followed by antiretroviral therapy is an active therapeutic regimen for adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma, but viral reactivation during induction chemotherapy may contribute to treatment failure. Alternative therapies are sorely needed in this disease that simultaneously prevent virus expression, and are cytocidal for malignant cells.

Indexed as

Virus ActivationAdultAntiviral AgentsDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-CellMiddle AgedRNA, ViralTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAntiviral AgentsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID19204798
PMCPMC2636875
OpenAlexW2031613727

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.