Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19203994›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Carotenoid biosynthesis in intraerythrocytic stages of Plasmodium falciparum.

Renata Tonhosolo, Fabio L D'Alexandri, Veridiana V de Rosso, Marcos L Gazarini, Miriam Y Matsumura, Valnice J Peres, Emilio F Merino, Jane M Carlton, Gerhard Wunderlich, Adriana Z Mercadante and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Renata TonhosoloDepartment of Parasitology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, Av. Lineu Prestes 1374, CEP 05508-000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fabio L D'Alexandri
Veridiana V de Rosso
Marcos L Gazarini
Miriam Y Matsumura
Valnice J Peres
Emilio F Merino
Jane M Carlton
Gerhard Wunderlich
Adriana Z Mercadante
Emília A Kimura
Alejandro M Katzin
Universidade de São Paulo · BRNYU Langone Health · USUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRInstitute of Parasitology · CZUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carotenoids are widespread lipophilic pigments synthesized by all photosynthetic organisms and some nonphotosynthetic fungi and bacteria. All carotenoids are derived from the C40 isoprenoid precursor geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, and their chemical and physical properties are associated with light absorption, free radical scavenging, and antioxidant activity. Carotenoids are generally synthesized in well defined subcellular organelles, the plastids, which are also present in the phylum Apicomplexa, which comprises a number of important human parasites, such as Plasmodium and Toxoplasma. Recently, it was demonstrated that Toxoplasma gondii synthesizes abscisic acid. We therefore asked if Plasmodium falciparum is also capable of synthesizing carotenoids. Herein, biochemical findings demonstrated the presence of carotenoid biosynthesis in the intraerythrocytic stages of the apicomplexan parasite P. falciparum. Using metabolic labeling with radioisotopes, in vitro inhibition tests with norflurazon, a specific inhibitor of plant carotenoid biosynthesis, the results showed that intraerythrocytic stages of P. falciparum synthesize carotenoid compounds. A plasmodial enzyme that presented phytoene synthase activity was also identified and characterized. These findings not only contribute to the current understanding of P. falciparum evolution but shed light on a pathway that could serve as a chemotherapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarotenoidsCloning, MolecularErythrocytesHerbicidesHumansKineticsMalariaMass SpectrometryModels, ChemicalPlasmodium falciparumPyridazinesTerpenesToxoplasmaCarotenoidsHerbicidesnorflurazonePyridazinesTerpenes

Identifiers

PMID19203994
PMCPMC2665121
OpenAlexW2024197752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.