Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19202258›Full record

ArticleJournal of health care for the poor and underserved2009

Medical mistrust and less satisfaction with health care among Native Americans presenting for cancer treatment.

B Ashleigh Guadagnolo, Kristin Cina, Petra Helbig, Kevin Molloy, Mary Reiner, E Francis Cook, Daniel G Petereit

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health care for the poor and underserved, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
16.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Stakeholder perspectives on the implementation and impact of Indigenous health interventions: A systematic review of qualitative studies.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
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51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B Ashleigh GuadagnoloDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. aguadagn@mdanderson.org
Kristin Cina
Petra Helbig
Kevin Molloy
Mary Reiner
E Francis Cook
Daniel G Petereit
Harvard University Press · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Enhancing Native American Participation in RT TrialsU56CA099010 · NCI · RAPID CITY REGIONAL HOSPITAL · PI PETEREIT, DANIEL G · 2002 to 2008
$6.2M
NCI NIH HHS U56 CA099010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess barriers to cancer care among Native Americans, whose health outcomes compare unfavorably with those of the general U.S. population. METHODS AND PATIENTS: We undertook a comparative community-based participatory research project in which newly-diagnosed cancer patients were prospectively surveyed using novel scales for medical mistrust and satisfaction with health care. Socio-demographic information was obtained. Mean scale scores for mistrust and satisfaction were analyzed by race. Multivariable models were used to adjust for income, education level, and distance lived from cancer care institute.

resultsParticipation refusal rate was 38%. Of 165 eligible patients, 52 were Native American and 113 where non-Hispanic White. Native Americans expressed significantly higher levels of mistrust (p=0001) and lower levels of satisfaction (p=.0001) with health care than Whites. In multivariable analyses, race was the only factor found to be significantly predictive of higher mistrust and lower satisfaction scores.

conclusionNative Americans exhibit higher medical mistrust and lower satisfaction with health care.

Indexed as

TrustAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth ServicesHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID19202258
PMCPMC2665798
OpenAlexW1996060304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.