Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19201999›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2009

Inhibition of p38 MAPK reverses hypoxia-induced pulmonary artery endothelial dysfunction.

Roshan P Weerackody, David J Welsh, Roger M Wadsworth, Andrew J Peacock

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roshan P WeerackodyScottish Pulmonary Vascular Unit, Level 8, Western Infirmary, Dumbarton Rd., Glasgow G11 6NT, UK.
David J Welsh
Roger M Wadsworth
Andrew J Peacock
Western Infirmary · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/02/038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxia-induced endothelial dysfunction plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension. p38 MAPK expression is increased in the pulmonary artery following hypoxic exposure. Recent evidence suggests that increased p38 MAPK activity is associated with endothelial dysfunction. However, the role of p38 MAPK activation in pulmonary artery endothelial dysfunction is not known. Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to 2 wk hypobaric hypoxia, which resulted in the development of pulmonary hypertension and vascular remodeling. Endothelium-dependent relaxation of intrapulmonary vessels from hypoxic animals was impaired due to a reduced nitric oxide (NO) generation. This was despite increased endothelial NO synthase immunostaining and protein expression. Hypoxia exposure increased superoxide generation and p38 MAPK expression. The inhibition of p38 MAPK restored endothelium-dependent relaxation, increased bioavailable NO, and reduced superoxide production. In conclusion, the pharmacological inhibition of p38 MAPK was effective in increasing NO generation, reducing superoxide burden, and restoring hypoxia-induced endothelial dysfunction in rats with hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension. p38 MAPK may be a novel target for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugHypertension, PulmonaryHypoxiaImidazolesMaleNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsPulmonary ArteryPyridinesRatsAntihypertensive AgentsImidazolesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, ratp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesSB 203580SuperoxidesVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID19201999
PMCPMC2685327
OpenAlexW2167856198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.