Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19201689›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2009

n-3 fatty acids reduce arterial LDL-cholesterol delivery and arterial lipoprotein lipase levels and lipase distribution.

Chuchun L Chang, Toru Seo, Mika Matsuzaki, Tilla S Worgall, Richard J Deckelbaum

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Lipoprotein lipase: new roles for an 'old' enzyme.Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. N-3 vs. saturated fatty acids: effects on the arterial wall.Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chuchun L ChangInstitute of Human Nutrition, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Toru Seo
Mika Matsuzaki
Tilla S Worgall
Richard J Deckelbaum
Columbia College · CA

Funding

NUTRITIONT32DK007647 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Anthony W Ferrante, Lori M Zeltser · 1990 to 2026
$7.4M
METABOLISM OF INTRAVENOUS LIPID EMULSIONSR01HL040404 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI DECKELBAUM, RICHARD JOSEPH · 1988 to 2008
$2.9M
Selective Uptake from LDL:Role of the Plasma MembraneK01DK060497 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SEO, TORU · 2002 to 2004
$336k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL40404NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL040404NIDDK NIH HHS DK60497NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK060497NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007647NIDDK NIH HHS T32-DK007647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe previously reported that saturated fat (SAT)-enriched diets increase arterial cholesteryl ester (CE) deposition, especially from LDL-selective uptake (SU), and this was associated with increased arterial lipoprotein lipase (LpL). We now question how n-3 fatty acid rich diets influence arterial cholesterol delivery and arterial LpL levels. METHODS AND

resultsC57BL/6 mice were fed chow or eucaloric high-fat diets enriched in SAT or fish oil (n-3) for 12 weeks, and then injected with double radiolabeled or fluorescent-labeled human LDL to separately trace LDL-CE and LDL-apoB uptake. SAT and n-3 diets increased plasma cholesterol levels similarly; n-3 diets lowered plasma triglyceride concentrations. SAT increased arterial LDL-SU with significantly higher CE infiltration into aortic media. In contrast, n-3 markedly reduced total LDL uptake and CE deposition and abolished SU with LDL localized only in aortic intima. Disparate patterns of CE deposition between diets were consistent with distribution of arterial LpL-SAT diets induced higher LpL levels throughout the aorta; n-3 diets decreased LpL levels and limited LpL expression to the aortic intima.

conclusionsn-3 rich diets decrease arterial total LDL delivery and abrogate LDL-SU in parallel with changing arterial wall LpL expression and distribution.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaApolipoproteins BAtherosclerosisBiological TransportBody WeightCholesterol EstersCholesterol, LDLDisease Models, AnimalFatty AcidsFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFatty Acids, Omega-3KineticsLipoprotein LipaseMaleMiceApolipoproteins BCholesterol EstersCholesterol, LDLFatty AcidsFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFatty Acids, Omega-3Lipoprotein LipaseTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID19201689
PMCPMC2743131
OpenAlexW2106624438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.