Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19201295›Full record

Trial reportOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2009

1alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D(3) to skew intratumoral levels of immune inhibitory CD34(+) progenitor cells into dendritic cells.

Jonathan S Kulbersh, Terry A Day, M Boyd Gillespie, M Rita I Young

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The vitamin DFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The role of vitamin D in head and neck cancer.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2020
    Review
  12. 1α, 25 Dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Targeting Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells in Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2017
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan S KulbershDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Terry A Day
M Boyd Gillespie
M Rita I Young
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Blocking angiogenesis by targeting PP-2A pathwaysR01CA097813 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YOUNG, M. RITA · 2003 to 2007
$1.3M
CONTRIBUTION OF VASCULOGENESIS TO TUMOR VASCULARIZATIONR01CA085266 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YOUNG, M. RITA · 2000 to 2004
$1.0M
VITAMIN D3 TO REDUCE SUPPRESSOR CELLS IN CANCER PATIENTSR21CA077208 · NCI · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI YOUNG, M. RITA · 1998 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085266NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097813NCI NIH HHS R01CA85266NCI NIH HHS R01CA97813NCI NIH HHS R21 CA077208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPrior studies showed that immune inhibitory CD34(+) progenitor cells, whose numbers are increased in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients, can be differentiated into immune stimulatory dendritic cells by culture with 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (1,25[OH](2)D(3)). This was extended to a pilot study to diminish intratumoral levels of CD34(+) progenitor cells by inducing their maturation into dendritic cells with 1,25(OH)(2)D(3). STUDY

designNewly diagnosed HNSCC patients were untreated for 3 weeks or received 3 weeks of 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) treatment befoer surgical treatment. SUBJECTS AND

methodsHNSCC tissue was collected by biopsy from six patients who had no prior 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) treatment and at the time of surgical treatment from six untreated patients and 11 patients who completed 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) treatment. Tissues were analyzed by immunohistochemistry for levels of CD34(+) cells and dendritic cells.

resultsAfter 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) treatment, intratumoral levels of CD34(+) cells and levels of immature dendritic cells declined. However, levels of intratumoral mature dendritic cells increased. Clinical effects of 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) treatment are premature to analyze.

conclusionsTreatment of HNSCC patients with 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) reduced levels of immune inhibitory CD34(+) cells while increasing maturation of dendritic cells. This supports added studies to determine the effect of 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) on intratumoral immune competence.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntigens, CD34CalcitriolCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell CountCell DifferentiationDendritic CellsFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsStem CellsVitaminsAntigens, CD34CalcitriolVitamins

Identifiers

PMID19201295
PMCPMC3337726
OpenAlexW2037845096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.