Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19200248›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of experimental pathology2009

Morphological parameters for assessment of burn severity in an acute burn injury rat model.

David K Meyerholz, Travis L Piester, Julio C Sokolich, Gideon K D Zamba, Timothy D Light

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of experimental pathology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Triage ofBiomedical optics express · 2023
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  6. Gastric ablation as a novel technique for modulating electrical conduction in the in vivo stomach.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Short-wave infrared light imaging measures tissue moisture and distinguishes superficial from deep burns.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Evaluation of the effects of honey on acute-phase deep burn wounds.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David K MeyerholzDepartment of Pathology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. david-meyerholz@uiowa.edu
Travis L Piester
Julio C Sokolich
Gideon K D Zamba
Timothy D Light
University of Iowa · USMethodist Dallas Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Determination of burn severity (i.e. burn depth) is important for effective medical management and treatment. Using a recently described acute burn model, we studied various morphological parameters to detect burn severity. Anaesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats received burns of various severity (0- to 14-s contact time) followed by standard resuscitation using intravenous fluids. Biopsies were taken from each site after 5 h, tissues fixed in 10% neutral-buffered formalin, processed and stained with haematoxylin and eosin. Superficial burn changes in the epidermis included early keratinocyte swelling progressing to epidermal thinning and nuclear elongation in deeper burns. Subepidermal vesicle formation generally decreased with deeper burns and typically contained grey foamy fluid. Dermal burns were typified by hyalinized collagen and a lack of detectable individual collagen fibres on a background of grey to pale eosinophilic seroproteinaceous fluid. Intact vascular structures were identified principally deep to the burn area in the collagen. Follicle cell injury was identified by cytoplasmic clearing/swelling and nuclear pyknosis, and these follicular changes were often the deepest evidence of burn injury seen for each time point. Histological scores (epidermal changes) or dermal parameter depths (dermal changes) were regressed on burn contact time. Collagen alteration (r(2) = 0.91) correlated best to burn severity followed by vascular patency (r(2) = 0.82), epidermal changes (r(2) = 0.76), subepidermal vesicle formation (r(2) = 0.74) and follicular cell injury was useful in all but deep burns. This study confirms key morphological parameters can be an important tool for the detection of burn severity in this acute burn model.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsBiopsyBlood VesselsBurnsCollagenCytoplasmic VesiclesEpidermisMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySkinTrauma Severity IndicesCollagen

Identifiers

PMID19200248
PMCPMC2669613
OpenAlexW2064272044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.