Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19199547›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2009

A fibrinogen-binding lipoprotein contributes to the virulence of Haemophilus ducreyi in humans.

Margaret E Bauer, Carisa A Townsend, Ryan S Doster, Kate R Fortney, Beth W Zwickl, Barry P Katz, Stanley M Spinola, Diane M Janowicz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular pathogenesis ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  2. The protein degradation system encoded byInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Interactions of the Skin PathogenFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Host-pathogen interplay of Haemophilus ducreyi.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Margaret E BauerDepartments of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA. mebauer@iupui.edu
Carisa A Townsend
Ryan S Doster
Kate R Fortney
Beth W Zwickl
Barry P Katz
Stanley M Spinola
Diane M Janowicz
Immunovaccine (Canada) · CAIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

ZOSUQUIDAR TRIHYDROCHLORIDE DURING CONVENTIONAL INDUCTION AND POST-REMISSIONM01RR000750 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI RODRIGUEZ, HENRY · 1985 to 2008
$25.5M
VIRAL DETERMINANTS OF HSV DISEASE IN MICEU19AI031494 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SPINOLA, STANLEY M. · 1995 to 2009
$13.6M
PATHOGENESIS OF HAEMOPHILUS DUCREYI INFECTIONSR01AI027863 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SPINOLA, STANLEY M. · 1995 to 2013
$3.8M
Training in STIs and infections of global health significanceT32AI007637 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI WOOLS-KALOUSTIAN, KARA KAY · 2001 to 2020
$3.4M
Characterization of Lipoproteins in Haemophilus ducreyi PathogenesisK08AI074657 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI JANOWICZ, DIANE M · 2007 to 2011
$671k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000750NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00750NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI074657NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI74657NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI027863NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI27863NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007637NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07637NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI031494NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI31494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A gene expression study of Haemophilus ducreyi identified the hypothetical lipoprotein HD0192, renamed here "fibrinogen binder A" (FgbA), as being preferentially expressed in vivo. To test the role played by fgbA in virulence, an isogenic fgbA mutant (35000HPfgbA) was constructed using H. ducreyi 35000HP, and 6 volunteers were experimentally infected with 35000HP or 35000HPfgbA. The overall pustule-formation rate was 61.1% at parent sites and 22.2% at mutant sites (P = .019). Papules were significantly smaller at mutant sites than at parent sites (13.3 vs. 37.9 mm(2); P = .002) 24 h after inoculation. Thus, fgbA contributed significantly to the virulence of H. ducreyi in humans. In vitro experiments demonstrated that fgbA encodes a fibrinogen-binding protein; no other fibrinogen-binding proteins were identified in 35000HP. fgbA was conserved among clinical isolates of both class I and II H. ducreyi strains, supporting the finding that fgbA is important for H. ducreyi infection.

Indexed as

AdultAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsChancroidFemaleFibrinogenGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHaemophilus ducreyiHumansLipoproteinsMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Sequence DataMutationProtein BindingBacterial ProteinsFibrinogenLipoproteins

Identifiers

PMID19199547
PMCPMC2650842
OpenAlexW1978085714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.