Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19198809›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2009

Comparison of the developmental effects of 5-methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine (Foxy) to (+/-)-3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy) in rats.

Matthew R Skelton, Tori L Schaefer, Nicole R Herring, Curtis E Grace, Charles V Vorhees, Michael T Williams

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew R SkeltonDivision of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Tori L Schaefer
Nicole R Herring
Curtis E Grace
Charles V Vorhees
Michael T Williams
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN TERATOLOGYT32ES007051 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI VORHEES, CHARLES V · 1985 to 2018
$4.1M
Effects of Neonatal MDMA on Brain and BehaviorR01DA021394 · NIDA · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI VORHEES, CHARLES V · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS DA021394NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021394NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007051NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES07051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleWe have previously shown that (+/-)-3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) treatment from postnatal days (P)11 to P20 leads to learning and memory deficits when the animals are tested as adults. Recently, the club drug 5-methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine (5-MeO-DIPT) has gained popularity.

objectiveDue to the similarities between MDMA and 5-MeO-DIPT and the substitution of 5-MeO-DIPT for MDMA, the purpose of this study was to compare the developmental effects of these drugs.

methodsWithin a litter, animals were treated from P11 to P20 with either MDMA, 5-MeO-DIPT, or saline.

resultsMDMA-treated animals showed increased anxiety in a measure of defensive marble burying, as well as deficits in spatial and path integration learning. 5-MeO-DIPT-treated animals showed spatial learning deficits; however, there were no deficits observed in spatial memory or path integration learning. 5-MeO-DIPT-treated animals also showed hyperactivity in response to a challenge dose of methamphetamine.

conclusionsThe results show that treatment with either 5-MeO-DIPT or MDMA during development results in cognitive deficits and other behavioral changes but the pattern of effects is distinct for each drug.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAnxietyBody WeightCuesFemaleHallucinogensLearningLightingMaze LearningMemoryMotor ActivityN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineOxymorphonePregnancyRats6-fluoro-6-desoxyoxymorphoneHallucinogensN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineOxymorphone

Identifiers

PMID19198809
PMCPMC2888297
OpenAlexW2088545719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.