Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19197937›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2009

Differences in Bcl-2 expression by T-cell subsets alter their balance after in vivo irradiation to favor CD4+Bcl-2hi NKT cells.

Zhenyu Yao, Yinping Liu, Jennifer Jones, Samuel Strober

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Combined nonmyeloablative total lymphoid irradiation and low-dose total body irradiation enhances donor chimerism and leads to islet allograft acceptance.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2026
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  10. CD1d-Restricted pathways in hepatocytes control local natural killer T cell homeostasis and hepatic inflammation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
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  20. The changed balance of regulatory and naive T cells promotes tolerance after TLI and anti-T-cell antibody conditioning.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhenyu YaoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5166, USA.
Yinping Liu
Jennifer Jones
Samuel Strober
Stanford University · US

Funding

TUMOR SPECIFIC CYTOTOXIC T-LYMPHOCYTES IN BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTATIONP01CA049605 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI David B. Miklos · 1989 to 2026
$73.3M
TRANSFUSION BASED IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR COLORECTAL CANCERP01HL057443 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ENGLEMAN, EDGAR G. · 1997 to 2006
$9.5M
DONOR CELL FACILITATION OF TOLERANCER01AI037683 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STROBER, SAMUEL · 1995 to 2011
$3.2M
Lupus Glomenulonephritis and NK T cellsR01DK082537 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STROBER, SAMUEL · 2009 to 2013
$2.3M
MOBILIZED BLOOD STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION WITHOUT GVHDR01HL058250 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STROBER, SAMUEL · 1997 to 2007
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA049605NCI NIH HHS P01 CA-49605NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL057443NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL-57443NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058250NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-58250NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI037683NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI-37683NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although it is well known that in vivo radiation depletes immune cells via the Bcl-2 apoptotic pathway, a more nuanced analysis of the changes in the balance of immune-cell subsets is needed to understand the impact of radiation on immune function. We show the balance of T-cell subsets changes after increasing single doses of total body irradiation (TBI) or after fractionated irradiation of the lymphoid tissues (TLI) of mice due to differences in radioresistance and Bcl-2 expression of the NKT-cell and non-NKT subsets to favor CD4(+)Bcl-2(hi) NKT cells. Reduction of the Bcl-2(lo) mature T-cell subsets was at least 100-fold greater than that of the Bcl-2(hi) subsets. CD4(+) NKT cells upregulated Bcl-2 after TBI and TLI and developed a Th2 bias after TLI, whereas non-NKT cells failed to do so. Our previous studies showed TLI protects against graft versus host disease in wild-type, but not in NKT-cell-deficient mice. The present study shows that NKT cells have a protective function even after TBI, and these cells are tenfold more abundant after an equal dose of TLI. In conclusion, differential expression of Bcl-2 contributes to the changes in T-cell subsets and immune function after irradiation.

Indexed as

Animalsbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-X ProteinGraft vs Host DiseaseInterleukin-4MiceMice, Inbred C57BLNatural Killer T-CellsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2T-Lymphocyte SubsetsWhole-Body Irradiationbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBcl2l1 protein, mousebcl-X ProteinInterleukin-4Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID19197937
PMCPMC2758339
OpenAlexW2080062279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.