Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19197236›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2009

Mislocalization of the MRN complex prevents ATR signaling during adenovirus infection.

Christian T Carson, Nicole I Orazio, Darwin V Lee, Junghae Suh, Simon Bekker-Jensen, Felipe D Araujo, Seema S Lakdawala, Caroline E Lilley, Jiri Bartek, Jiri Lukas and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. SMC-based immunity against extrachromosomal DNA elements.Biochemical Society transactions · 2023
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christian T CarsonLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Nicole I Orazio
Darwin V Lee
Junghae Suh
Simon Bekker-Jensen
Felipe D Araujo
Seema S Lakdawala
Caroline E Lilley
Jiri Bartek
Jiri Lukas
Matthew D Weitzman
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USDanish Cancer Society · DK

Funding

Viral Modulation of Genetic StabilityR01CA097093 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI WEITZMAN, MATTHEW D. · 2003 to 2019
$5.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA97093NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protein kinases ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and ATM-Rad3 related (ATR) are activated in response to DNA damage, genotoxic stress and virus infections. Here we show that during infection with wild-type adenovirus, ATR and its cofactors RPA32, ATRIP and TopBP1 accumulate at viral replication centres, but there is minimal ATR activation. We show that the Mre11/Rad50/Nbs1 (MRN) complex is recruited to viral centres only during infection with adenoviruses lacking the early region E4 and ATR signaling is activated. This suggests a novel requirement for the MRN complex in ATR activation during virus infection, which is independent of Mre11 nuclease activity and recruitment of RPA/ATR/ATRIP/TopBP1. Unlike other damage scenarios, we found that ATM and ATR signaling are not dependent on each other during infection. We identify a region of the viral E4orf3 protein responsible for immobilization of the MRN complex and show that this prevents ATR signaling during adenovirus infection. We propose that immobilization of the MRN damage sensor by E4orf3 protein prevents recognition of viral genomes and blocks detrimental aspects of checkpoint signaling during virus infection.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAdenoviridaeAdenoviridae InfectionsAdenovirus E4 ProteinsAmino Acid SequenceAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell LineDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesHumansMolecular Sequence DataMRE11 Homologue ProteinMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear ProteinsAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAdenovirus E4 ProteinsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanATR protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesMRE11 Homologue ProteinMRE11 protein, humanMultiprotein ComplexesNBN protein, humanNuclear ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRAD50 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19197236
PMCPMC2666027
OpenAlexW2105576556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.