Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19197145›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2009

Prevention of KLF4-mediated tumor initiation and malignant transformation by UAB30 rexinoid.

Wen Jiang, Wentao Deng, Sarah K Bailey, Clint D Nail, Andra R Frost, Wayne J Brouillette, Donald D Muccio, Clinton J Grubbs, J Michael Ruppert, Susan M Lobo-Ruppert

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  7. Article
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  13. Review
  14. The retinoid X receptors and their ligands.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2012
    Review
  15. Article
  16. A pilot, first-in-human, pharmacokinetic study of 9cUAB30 in healthy volunteers.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2010
    Article
  17. Retinoid pathway and cancer therapeutics.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2010
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wen JiangDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Wentao Deng
Sarah K Bailey
Clint D Nail
Andra R Frost
Wayne J Brouillette
Donald D Muccio
Clinton J Grubbs
J Michael Ruppert
Susan M Lobo-Ruppert
Schlumberger (Ireland) · IEUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

UAB Rexinoids for Breast Cancer PreventionP50CA089019 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GRIZZLE, WILLIAM E. · 2000 to 2011
$26.0M
UAB Skin Diseases Research CenterP30AR050948 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ELMETS, CRAIG A · 2004 to 2013
$5.5M
Klf4 in tumor initiation and maintenance of squamous cell carcinomaR01CA127405 · NCI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI RUPPERT, JOHN MICHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
Role of GLI in Tumor progressionR01CA094030 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI RUPPERT, JOHN MICHAEL · 2002 to 2006
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA089019NCI NIH HHS P50 CA89019NCI NIH HHS R01 CA094030NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127405NIAMS NIH HHS AR050948NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR050948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor KLF4 acts in post-mitotic epithelial cells to promote differentiation and functions in a context-dependent fashion as an oncogene. In the skin KLF4 is co-expressed with the nuclear receptors RARgamma and RXRalpha, and formation of the skin permeability barrier is a shared function of these three proteins. We utilized a KLF4-transgenic mouse model of skin cancer in combination with cultured epithelial cells to examine functional interactions between KLF4 and retinoic acid receptors. In cultured cells, activation of a conditional, KLF4-estrogen receptor fusion protein by 4-hydroxytamoxifen resulted in rapid upregulation of transcripts for nuclear receptors including RARgamma and RXRalpha. We tested retinoids in epithelial cell transformation assays, including an RAR-selective agonist (all-trans RA), an RXR-selective agonist (9-cis UAB30, rexinoid), and a pan agonist (9-cis RA). Unlike for several other genes, transformation by KLF4 was inhibited by each retinoid, implicating distinct nuclear receptor heterodimers as modulators of KLF4 transforming activity. When RXRalpha expression was suppressed by RNAi in cultured cells, transformation was promoted and the inhibitory effect of 9-cis UAB30 was attenuated. Similarly as shown for other mouse models of skin cancer, rexinoid prevented skin tumor initiation resulting from induction of KLF4 in basal keratinocytes. Rexinoid permitted KLF4 expression and KLF4-induced cell cycling, but attenuated the KLF4-induced misexpression of cytokeratin 1 in basal cells. Neoplastic lesions including hyperplasia, dysplasia and squamous cell carcinoma-like lesions were prevented for up to 30 days. Taken together, the results identify retinoid receptors including RXRalpha as ligand-dependent inhibitors of KLF4-mediated transformation or tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell DifferentiationCell LineFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKeratinsKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMiceNaphthalenesNeoplasms, Squamous CellRatsReceptors, Retinoic AcidRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAntineoplastic AgentsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedKeratinsKLF4 protein, humanKlf4 protein, mouseKlf4 protein, ratKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsNaphthalenesReceptors, Retinoic AcidRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRetinoic Acid Receptor gammaRetinoid X Receptor alphaTretinoinUAB 30

Identifiers

PMID19197145
PMCPMC2776760
OpenAlexW1980477437

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.