Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19196976›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

Calcium-activated nonspecific cation current and synaptic depression promote network-dependent burst oscillations.

Jonathan E Rubin, John A Hayes, Jeffrey L Mendenhall, Christopher A Del Negro

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Interdependence of cellular and network properties in respiratory rhythm generation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Microcircuit Synchronization and Heavy-Tailed Synaptic Weight Distribution Augment preBötzinger Complex Bursting Dynamics.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Nonlinear relationship between CAN current andCognitive neurodynamics · 2022
    Article
  10. Dynamics of ramping bursts in a respiratory neuron model.Journal of computational neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Dynamic Rhythmogenic Network States Drive Differential Opioid Responses in theThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
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  16. Analysis of temperature-dependent abnormal bursting patterns of neurons inThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2020
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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan E RubinDepartment of Mathematics, 301 Thackeray Hall, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
John A Hayes
Jeffrey L Mendenhall
Christopher A Del Negro
William & Mary · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWilliams (United States) · US

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Central pattern generators (CPGs) produce neural-motor rhythms that often depend on specialized cellular or synaptic properties such as pacemaker neurons or alternating phases of synaptic inhibition. Motivated by experimental evidence suggesting that activity in the mammalian respiratory CPG, the preBötzinger complex, does not require either of these components, we present and analyze a mathematical model demonstrating an unconventional mechanism of rhythm generation in which glutamatergic synapses and the short-term depression of excitatory transmission play key rhythmogenic roles. Recurrent synaptic excitation triggers postsynaptic Ca(2+)-activated nonspecific cation current (I(CAN)) to initiate a network-wide burst. Robust depolarization due to I(CAN) also causes voltage-dependent spike inactivation, which diminishes recurrent excitation and thus attenuates postsynaptic Ca(2+) accumulation. Consequently, activity-dependent outward currents-produced by Na/K ATPase pumps or other ionic mechanisms-can terminate the burst and cause a transient quiescent state in the network. The recovery of sporadic spiking activity rekindles excitatory interactions and initiates a new cycle. Because synaptic inputs gate postsynaptic burst-generating conductances, this rhythm-generating mechanism represents a new paradigm that can be dubbed a 'group pacemaker' in which the basic rhythmogenic unit encompasses a fully interdependent ensemble of synaptic and intrinsic components. This conceptual framework should be considered as an alternative to traditional models when analyzing CPGs for which mechanistic details have not yet been elucidated.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsCalciumComputer SimulationIon Channel GatingIon ChannelsSodiumSynapsesCalciumIon ChannelsSodium

Identifiers

PMID19196976
PMCPMC2636730
OpenAlexW2082652121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.