Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19196906›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2009

Anti-RAGE and Abeta immunoglobulin levels are related to dementia level and cognitive performance.

Jennifer S Wilson, Shyamala Mruthinti, Jerry J Buccafusco, Rosann F Schade, Meghan B Mitchell, Dean U Harrell, Nidhi K Gulati, L Stephen Miller

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of autoantibodies in Alzheimer's disease: Pathogenetic connections or epiphenomena?Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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  8. The role of vitamin D in Alzheimer's disease: possible genetic and cell signaling mechanisms.American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias · 2013
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  12. RAGE-dependent signaling in microglia contributes to neuroinflammation, Abeta accumulation, and impaired learning/memory in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2010
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer S WilsonUniversity of Georgia, 110 Hooper Street, Athens, GA 30602-3013, USA.
Shyamala Mruthinti
Jerry J Buccafusco
Rosann F Schade
Meghan B Mitchell
Dean U Harrell
Nidhi K Gulati
L Stephen Miller
Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Georgia · USAugusta University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlood-based immunoglobulins (IgGs) may mark the presence of amyloid plaques characterizing the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Previous studies suggest that anti-RAGE and anti-Abeta IgGs increase proportionately with accumulation of amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptides at receptor sites for advanced glycation end products (RAGE), within cortical areas of brain tissue. We assessed the relationship between these potential markers and an AD-type cognitive profile. We hypothesized that these specific IgG levels would be positively correlated with Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scores as well as index scores on the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) in domains associated with cortical function.

methodsParticipants were 118 older adults (mean age = 74, standard deviation = 10.5) drawn from the community and local physician referrals. Participants were reassigned into five groups based on CDR. Blood IgG levels were determined through an affinity purification process.

resultsAnalysis of covariance analyses revealed that CDR scores were significantly related to anti-RAGE, F(4,106) = 12.93, p < .001, and anti-Abeta, F(4,106) = 17.08, p < .001, after controlling for age and total IgG levels. Regression analyses indicated significant variance accounted for by anti-RAGE and anti-Abeta above and beyond total IgG effects. Additional regression identified specific RBANS domains accounting for significant variance in anti-RAGE levels including language (t = -3.74, p < .001) and delayed memory (t = -2.31, p < .05), whereas language accounted for a significant amount of variance in anti-Abeta levels (t = -3.96, p < .001).

conclusionsAnti-RAGE and anti-Abeta IgGs correlate strongly with global scores of dementia. Furthermore, they are associated with a profile of deficiency in domains associated with specific cortical function. Results suggest potential for anti-Abeta and anti-RAGE IgGs as blood biomarkers for AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersCognition DisordersCohort StudiesDementiaDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersImmunoglobulin GReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID19196906
PMCPMC2655015
OpenAlexW2123141631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.