Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19195913›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2009

Hyaluronan promotes the chondrocyte response to BMP-7.

R A Andhare, N Takahashi, W Knudson, C B Knudson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The pericellular hyaluronan of articular chondrocytes.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Osteoarthritis as a disease of the cartilage pericellular matrix.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Signaling pathways in cartilage repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Acute phosphate restriction leads to impaired fracture healing and resistance to BMP-2.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2010
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R A AndhareDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush Medical College, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
N Takahashi
W Knudson
C B Knudson
East Carolina University · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

SPECIALIZED CENTER OF RESEARCH IN OSTEOARTHRITISP50AR039239 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI OEGEMA, THEODORE RICHARD · 1987 to 2007
$8.5M
HYALURONAN-CELL INTERACTIONS IN CARTILAGER01AR039507 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KNUDSON, CHERYL B · 1998 to 2013
$3.1M
TRAINING IN CARTILAGE RESEARCHT32AR007590 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI OEGEMA, THEODORE RICHARD · 1996 to 2010
$2.8M
CD44 MEDIATED CATABOLISM OF HYALURONAN BY CHONDROCYTESR01AR043384 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KNUDSON, WARREN · 1996 to 2009
$2.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR039239NIAMS NIH HHS P50-AR39239NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR039507NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR043384NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR39507NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR43384NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007590NIAMS NIH HHS T32-AR0759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChondrocytes exhibit specific responses to bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) and transforming growth factor-betas (TGF-betas). The bioactivity of these growth factors is regulated by numerous mediators. In our previous study, Smad1 was found to interact with the cytoplasmic domain of the hyaluronan receptor CD44. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of hyaluronan in the pericellular matrix to modulate the chondrocyte responses to BMP-7 or TGF-beta1. EXPERIMENTAL

designNuclear translocation of Smad1, Smad2 and Smad4 was studied in bovine articular chondrocytes in response to BMP-7 and TGF-beta1. The effects of matrix disruption by hyaluronidase treatment and the initiation of matrix repair by the addition of hyaluronan on the nuclear translocation of Smad proteins, Smad1 phosphorylation and luciferase expression by a CD44 reporter construct in response to BMP-7 were also studied.

resultsThe disruption of the hyaluronan-dependent pericellular matrix of chondrocytes resulted in diminished nuclear translocation of endogenous Smad1 and Smad4 in response to BMP-7; however, the nuclear translocation of Smad2 and Smad4 in these matrix-depleted chondrocytes in response to TGF-beta1 was not diminished. Incubation of the matrix-depleted chondrocytes with exogenous hyaluronan restored Smad1 and Smad4 nuclear translocation and increased pCD44(499)-Luc luciferase expression in response to BMP-7. Both exogenous hyaluronan and matrix re-growth enhanced by hyaluronan synthase-2 (HAS2) transfection restored Smad1 phosphorylation.

conclusionsDisruption of hyaluronan-CD44 interactions has little effect on the TGF-beta responses; however, re-establishing CD44-hyaluronan ligation promotes a robust cellular response to BMP-7 by articular chondrocytes. Thus, changes in cell-hyaluronan interactions may serve as a mechanism to modulate cellular responsiveness to BMP-7.

Indexed as

HyaluronoglucosaminidaseAnimalsBlotting, WesternBone Morphogenetic Protein 7Carpus, AnimalCartilage, ArticularCattleCells, CulturedCell ShapeChondrocytesHyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidLuciferasesPhosphorylationSmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7Hyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidHyaluronoglucosaminidaseLuciferasesSmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID19195913
PMCPMC2855217
OpenAlexW1986915813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.