Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19193619›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2009

Integrated genome-wide DNA copy number and expression analysis identifies distinct mechanisms of primary chemoresistance in ovarian carcinomas.

Dariush Etemadmoghadam, Anna deFazio, Rameen Beroukhim, Craig Mermel, Joshy George, Gad Getz, Richard Tothill, Aikou Okamoto, Maria B Raeder, Paul Harnett and 16 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 175 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
175citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

175 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 301 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Morphological and molecular characterization of epithelial ovarian cancer: SEOM-SEAP consensus guidelines for biomarker integration in clinical practice.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Guideline
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  3. Science translational medicine · 2023
    Trial
  4. Epirubicin, Cisplatin, and Capecitabine for Primary Platinum-Resistant or Platinum-Refractory Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: Results of a Retrospective, Single-Institution Study.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2015
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  18. ECGA: A web server to explore and analyze extrachromosomal gene in cancer.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
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  19. Targeting CDK2 to combat drug resistance in cancer therapy.Future oncology (London, England) · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

115 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Dariush EtemadmoghadamPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Anna deFazio
Rameen Beroukhim
Craig Mermel
Joshy George
Gad Getz
Richard Tothill
Aikou Okamoto
Maria B Raeder
Paul Harnett
Stephen Lade
Lars A Akslen
Anna V Tinker
Bianca Locandro
Kathryn Alsop
Yoke-Eng Chiew
Nadia Traficante
Sian Fereday
Daryl Johnson
Stephen Fox
William Sellers
Mitsuyoshi Urashima
Helga B Salvesen
Matthew Meyerson
David Bowtell
AOCS Study Group
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUBroad Institute · USThe University of Sydney · AUJikei University School of Medicine · JPThe University of Melbourne · AUHaukeland University Hospital · NO

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
NKX2-1, A Candidate Lineage Survival Oncogene in Lung AdenocarcinomaR01CA109038 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI MEYERSON, MATTHEW L. · 2005 to 2014
$3.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109038NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA significant number of women with serous ovarian cancer are intrinsically refractory to platinum-based treatment. We analyzed somatic DNA copy number variation and gene expression data to identify key mechanisms associated with primary resistance in advanced-stage serous cancers. EXPERIMENTAL

designGenome-wide copy number variation was measured in 118 ovarian tumors using high-resolution oligonucleotide microarrays. A well-defined subset of 85 advanced-stage serous tumors was then used to relate copy number variation to primary resistance to treatment. The discovery-based approach was complemented by quantitative-PCR copy number analysis of 12 candidate genes as independent validation of previously reported associations with clinical outcome. Likely copy number variation targets and tumor molecular subtypes were further characterized by gene expression profiling.

resultsAmplification of 19q12, containing cyclin E (CCNE1), and 20q11.22-q13.12, mapping immediately adjacent to the steroid receptor coactivator NCOA3, was significantly associated with poor response to primary treatment. Other genes previously associated with copy number variation and clinical outcome in ovarian cancer were not associated with primary treatment resistance. Chemoresistant tumors with high CCNE1 copy number and protein expression were associated with increased cellular proliferation but so too was a subset of treatment-responsive patients, suggesting a cell-cycle independent role for CCNE1 in modulating chemoresponse. Patients with a poor clinical outcome without CCNE1 amplification overexpressed genes involved in extracellular matrix deposition.

conclusionsWe have identified two distinct mechanisms of primary treatment failure in serous ovarian cancer, involving CCNE1 amplification and enhanced extracellular matrix deposition. CCNE1 copy number is validated as a dominant marker of patient outcome in ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Gene DosageAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCyclin EDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene AmplificationGene DeletionHistone AcetyltransferasesHumansKi-67 AntigenMiddle AgedNuclear Receptor Coactivator 3Oncogene ProteinsOvarian NeoplasmsCCNE1 protein, humanCyclin EHistone AcetyltransferasesKi-67 AntigenNCOA3 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Coactivator 3Oncogene ProteinsTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID19193619
PMCPMC2670486
OpenAlexW2136962425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.