ReviewPediatric research2009
Host genetic determinants of human immunodeficiency virus infection and disease progression in children.
Review in Pediatric research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.
- The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2019Trial
- The CX3CL1-CX3CR1 axis in HIV-associated inflammation and cardiometabolic disease.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2026Review
- Polygenic risk scores: Navigating the future of precision medicine through economic, ethical, and scientific advancements.iScience · 2026Review
- Autoimmune Heart Disease: A Comprehensive Summary for Forensic Practice.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Review
- Exploring the ethics of genetic prioritisation for COVID-19 vaccines.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2022Review
- Opioid and neuroHIV Comorbidity - Current and Future Perspectives.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020Review
- The impact of bone marrow stromal antigen-2 (BST2) gene variants on HIV-1 control in black South African individuals.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2020Article
- Schistosomiasis and HIV-1 viral load in HIV-infected outpatients with immunological failure in Tanzania: a case-control study.BMC infectious diseases · 2019Article
- Human Genomic Loci Important in Common Infectious Diseases: Role of High-Throughput Sequencing and Genome-Wide Association Studies.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2018Review
- Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission Bottleneck Selects for Consensus Virus with Lower Gag-Protease-Driven Replication Capacity.Journal of virology · 2017Article
- Uniquely altered transcripts are associated with immune preservation in HIV infection.PloS one · 2017Article
- Associations of Genetically Determined Continental Ancestry With CD4+ Count and Plasma HIV-1 RNA Beyond Self-Reported Race and Ethnicity.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2016Article
- Article
- How does mother-to-child transmission of HIV differ among African populations? Lessons from MBL2 genetic variation in Zimbabweans.Omics : a journal of integrative biology · 2014Article
- Translational potential into health care of basic genomic and genetic findings for human immunodeficiency virus, Chlamydia trachomatis, and human papilloma virus.BioMed research international · 2013Article
- Naturally-occurring genetic variants in human DC-SIGN increase HIV-1 capture, cell-transfer and risk of mother-to-child transmission.PloS one · 2012Article
- A whole genome association study of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Malawi.Genome medicine · 2010Article
- The HLA-B/-C haplotype block contains major determinants for host control of HIV.Genes and immunity · 2009Article
- Functional genetic variants in DC-SIGNR are associated with mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1.PloS one · 2009Article
- What does the structure-function relationship of the HIV-1 Tat protein teach us about developing an AIDS vaccine?Retrovirology · 2009Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Increasing data support host genetic factors as an important determinants of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) susceptibility, mother-to-child transmission (MTCT), and disease progression. Of these genetic mediators, those impacting innate and adaptive immune responses seem to play a critical role in viral infectivity and pathogenesis. During primary infection, CCR5 using virus is predominantly transmitted and polymorphisms that affect the expression of CCR5 alter the risk for MTCT and rate of disease. Chemokines that naturally bind to coreceptors alter infectivity and viral pathogenesis. Additional genes that affect innate immunity including those encoding for MBL2 and those modulating the adaptive immune response including CX3CR1 and human leukocyte antigen types can significantly modify susceptibility and response to HIV-1 infection. As young children develop, the dependence on certain arms of the immune system varies and can alter the effect of genetic variants. Additionally, host genetic factors may alter the response to antiretrovirals. Finally, because HIV-infected children progress more rapidly than adults and have fewer background cofactors, such as drug use and coinfections, the effects of host factors on HIV-1 disease may be more clearly identified. In this review, we summarize available data on the impact of host genetics on MTCT and disease progression of HIV-infected children.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.