Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19190106›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2009

Knockdown of IG20 gene expression renders thyroid cancer cells susceptible to apoptosis.

Mahesh Subramanian, Tania Pilli, Palash Bhattacharya, Furio Pacini, Yuri E Nikiforov, Prasad V Kanteti, Bellur S Prabhakar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. MADD is a downstream target of PTEN in triggering apoptosis.Journal of cellular biochemistry · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. DENN domain proteins: regulators of Rab GTPases.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2011
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mahesh SubramanianDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
Tania Pilli
Palash Bhattacharya
Furio Pacini
Yuri E Nikiforov
Prasad V Kanteti
Bellur S Prabhakar
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Siena · ITUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Novel human gene-IG20-potential role in cancer therapyR01CA107506 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PRABHAKAR, BELLUR S · 2005 to 2009
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA107506NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of the study was to investigate the expression and function of the IG20 gene in thyroid cancer cell survival, proliferation, and apoptosis.

methodsWe determined the expression levels of the major isoforms of IG20 by quantitative RT-PCR in normal and thyroid tumor tissues/cell lines. We evaluated the functional consequence of IG20 knockdown in WRO (follicular carcinoma) and FRO (anaplastic carcinoma) thyroid cancer cell lines by measuring spontaneous, TNFalpha-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), and TNFalpha-induced apoptosis.

resultsThe IG20 gene expression levels were higher in benign and malignant thyroid tumors and in WRO and FRO cells relative to normal tissues. Predominantly, MADD and DENN-SV isoforms of IG20 gene were expressed. IG20 knockdown resulted in increased spontaneous, TRAIL-, and TNFalpha-induced apoptosis in WRO, but not FRO, cells. FRO cell resistance to apoptosis is likely due to caspase-8 deficiency.

conclusionIG20 knockdown renders WRO cells more susceptible to spontaneous, TRAIL-, and TNFalpha-induced apoptosis and thus demonstrates the prosurvival function of the IG20 gene in thyroid cancer. These observations, combined with overexpression of IG20 noted in thyroid tumor tissues, may suggest a potential role in thyroid cancer survival and growth and indicate that IG20 may be targeted either alone or in conjunction with TRAIL or TNFalpha treatment in certain thyroid cancers.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, FollicularAlternative SplicingApoptosisCell DivisionCell Line, TumorDeath Domain Receptor Signaling Adaptor ProteinsDNA, NeoplasmDNA PrimersGenetic VariationGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansInverted Repeat SequencesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, NeoplasmThyroid NeoplasmsDeath Domain Receptor Signaling Adaptor ProteinsDNA, NeoplasmDNA PrimersGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMADD protein, humanRNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID19190106
PMCPMC2682475
OpenAlexW2007652520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.