Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19188187›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2009

Associations of high-grade prostate cancer with BRCA1 and BRCA2 founder mutations.

Ilir Agalliu, Robert Gern, Suzanne Leanza, Robert D Burk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Role of Genetic Testing for Inherited Prostate Cancer Risk: Philadelphia Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference 2017.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Guideline
  4. NCCN Guidelines Insights: Prostate Cancer Early Detection, Version 2.2016.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2016
    Guideline
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Genetic Polymorphisms and Antioxidant Reactions in Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Prevalence of GermlineCancers · 2023
    Review
  16. Genetic medicine is accelerating in Japan.Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan) · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Cancer Risks Associated WithJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ilir AgalliuDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
Robert Gern
Suzanne Leanza
Robert D Burk
Pediatrics and Genetics · US

Funding

WEIGHT MGT &NUTRITION FOR PRE-/PERIMENOPAUSAL BREAST CANCER SURVIVORSM01RR012248 · NCRR · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CRANDALL, JILL P · 1997 to 2008
$18.4M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR012248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeProtein-truncating mutations in BRCA1 and in particular BRCA2 genes have been associated with prostate cancer. However, there is still uncertainty about the magnitude of association particularly with Gleason score, and family history of prostate, breast, and ovary cancers. EXPERIMENTAL

designTo further examine associations between three founder mutations located in BRCA1 (185delAG, 5382insC) or BRCA2 (6174delT) genes and prostate cancer, we conducted a study of 979 prostate cancer cases and 1,251 controls among Ashkenazi Jewish men. Detailed information was obtained on prostate cancer pathology, age at diagnosis, and family history of all cancers. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using logistic regression models.

resultsProstate cancer risk was increased (OR, 1.9; 95% CI 0.9-4.1) for BRCA2 mutation carriers but not for BRCA1 mutation carriers. BRCA2 mutation carriers had an OR of 3.2 (95% CI, 1.4-7.3) for Gleason score of 7 to 10, but no association was observed for Gleason score of < 7. Carriers of BRCA1-185delAG mutation also had an OR of 3.5 (95% CI, 1.2-10.3) for Gleason score of > or =7 tumors; however, the association of either BRCA1-185delAG or 5382insC mutation was not statistically significant. Associations between founder mutations and prostate cancer were stronger in men with no first-degree family history of breast and/or ovarian cancers but were unaffected by family history of prostate cancer.

conclusionThese results indicate that the BRCA2 founder mutation confers a 3-fold elevated risk of high-grade prostate cancer. Although BRCA1 mutations were not associated with prostate cancer, the BRCA1-185delAG was associated with high Gleason score tumors. These findings should be carefully considered in genetic counseling and/or evaluating therapeutic options.

Indexed as

Genes, BRCA1Genes, BRCA2MutationAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesFamily HealthFounder EffectGenetic TestingHumansJewsMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID19188187
PMCPMC3722558
OpenAlexW2138785710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.