Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19186132›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2009

Overexpression of rhodopsin alters the structure and photoresponse of rod photoreceptors.

Xiao-Hong Wen, Lixin Shen, Richard S Brush, Norman Michaud, Muayyad R Al-Ubaidi, Vsevolod V Gurevich, Heidi E Hamm, Janis Lem, Emmanuele Dibenedetto, Robert E Anderson and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Correcting a patient-specific Rhodopsin mutation with adenine base editor in a mouse model.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
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  11. Mutations inScience advances · 2022
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  16. Cryo-EM structure of the native rhodopsin dimer in nanodiscs.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. A novel transgenic zebrafish line for red opsin expression in outer segments of photoreceptor cells.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Hong WenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. wenx@meei.harvard.edu
Lixin Shen
Richard S Brush
Norman Michaud
Muayyad R Al-Ubaidi
Vsevolod V Gurevich
Heidi E Hamm
Janis Lem
Emmanuele Dibenedetto
Robert E Anderson
Clint L Makino
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USTufts University · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

P30 Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY014104 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Eric A Pierce · 2002 to 2026
$15.1M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION STUDIES OF VISUAL ARRESTINR01EY011500 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI T M Iverson · 1997 to 2026
$12.3M
ROLE OF LIPID PEROXIDATIONS IN RETINAL DEGENERATIONSR01EY004149 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ANDERSON, ROBERT E · 1985 to 2018
$8.3M
SECOND MESSENGERS IN THE RETINAR01EY000871 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI RAJALA, RAJU VS · 1985 to 2020
$7.2M
IMMUNOLOGICAL STUDIES OF VISUAL TRANSDUCTION PATHWAYSR01EY006062 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HAMM, HEIDI E · 1985 to 2017
$5.6M
CORE--MOLECULAR BIOLOGYP30EY012190 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ANDERSON, ROBERT E · 1999 to 2009
$5.2M
RHODOPSIN MUTANTSR01EY012008 · NEI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LEM GEE, JANIS · 1998 to 2010
$4.1M
Multiple Ligand Binding Sites of Rod and Cone OpsinsR01EY011358 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI MAKINO, CLINT L · 2002 to 2011
$2.9M
RETINAL DEGENERATION: MOLECULAR AND BIOCHEMICAL ASPECTSR01EY014052 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI AL-UBAIDI, MUAYYAD R · 2003 to 2006
$1.6M
Mathematical Models of Dynamics of Visual TransductionR01GM068953 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI DIBENEDETTO, EMMANUELE · 2003 to 2006
$933k
REGULATION OF PHOTORECEPTORS SPECTRAL SENSITIVITYR29EY011358 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI MAKINO, CLINT L · 1997 to 2001
$227k
NEI NIH HHS EY006062NEI NIH HHS EY00871NEI NIH HHS EY011358NEI NIH HHS EY014104NEI NIH HHS EY04149NEI NIH HHS EY11500NEI NIH HHS EY12008NEI NIH HHS EY12190NEI NIH HHS EY14052NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012190NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014104NEI NIH HHS R01 EY000871NEI NIH HHS R01 EY004149NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006062NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011358NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011500NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012008NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014052NEI NIH HHS R29 EY011358NIGMS NIH HHS GM068953NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhodopsins are densely packed in rod outer-segment membranes to maximize photon absorption, but this arrangement interferes with transducin activation by restricting the mobility of both proteins. We attempted to explore this phenomenon in transgenic mice that overexpressed rhodopsin in their rods. Photon capture was improved, and, for a given number of photoisomerizations, bright-flash responses rose more gradually with a reduction in amplification--but not because rhodopsins were more tightly packed in the membrane. Instead, rods increased their outer-segment diameters, accommodating the extra rhodopsins without changing the rhodopsin packing density. Because the expression of other phototransduction proteins did not increase, transducin and its effector phosphodiesterase were distributed over a larger surface area. That feature, as well as an increase in cytosolic volume, was responsible for delaying the onset of the photoresponse and for attenuating its amplification.

Indexed as

LightAbsorptionAnimalsCattleCell MembraneFatty AcidsGene ExpressionMiceMice, TransgenicRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsRhodopsinRod OpsinsFatty AcidsRhodopsinRod Opsins

Identifiers

PMID19186132
PMCPMC2716671
OpenAlexW2033393155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.