Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19185582›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2009

Tissue-specific amino acid transporter partners ACE2 and collectrin differentially interact with hartnup mutations.

Simone M R Camargo, Dustin Singer, Victoria Makrides, Katja Huggel, Klaas M Pos, Carsten A Wagner, Keiji Kuba, Ursula Danilczyk, Flemming Skovby, Robert Kleta and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 167 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
167citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

167 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 294 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ACE2: Friend or Foe in Post-COVID-19 Neurodegeneration?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Molecular mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 entry: implications for biomedical strategies.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. ACE2: the node connecting the lung cancer and COVID-19.American journal of cancer research · 2024
    Review

107 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Simone M R CamargoInstitute of Physiology and Zürich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Dustin Singer
Victoria Makrides
Katja Huggel
Klaas M Pos
Carsten A Wagner
Keiji Kuba
Ursula Danilczyk
Flemming Skovby
Robert Kleta
Josef M Penninger
François Verrey
Swiss Integrative Center for Human Health · CHAustrian Academy of Sciences · ATCopenhagen University Hospital · DKInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology · ATUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsHartnup amino acid transporter B(0)AT1 (SLC6A19) is the major luminal sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter of small intestine and kidney proximal tubule. The expression of B(0)AT1 in kidney was recently shown to depend on its association with collectrin (Tmem27), a protein homologous to the membrane-anchoring domain of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) 2.

methodsBecause collectrin is almost absent from small intestine, we tested the hypothesis that it is ACE2 that interacts with B(0)AT1 in enterocytes. Furthermore, because B(0)AT1 expression depends on an associated protein, we tested the hypothesis that Hartnup-causing B(0)AT1 mutations differentially impact on B(0)AT1 interaction with intestinal and kidney accessory proteins.

resultsImmunofluorescence, coimmunoprecipitation, and functional experiments using wild-type and ace2-null mice showed that expression of B(0)AT1 in small intestine critically depends on ACE2. Coexpressing new and previously identified Hartnup disorder-causing missense mutations of B(0)AT1 with either collectrin or ACE2 in Xenopus laevis oocytes showed that the high-frequency D173N and the newly identified P265L mutant B(0)AT1 transporters can still be activated by ACE2 but not collectrin coexpression. In contrast, the human A69T and R240Q B(0)AT1 mutants cannot be activated by either of the associated proteins, although they function as wild-type B(0)AT1 when expressed alone.

conclusionsWe thus show that ACE2 is necessary for the expression of the Hartnup transporter in intestine and suggest that the differential functional association of mutant B(0)AT1 transporters with ACE2 and collectrin in intestine and kidney, respectively, participates in the phenotypic heterogeneity of human Hartnup disorder.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsGene Expression RegulationHartnup DiseaseHumansIntestine, SmallKidney Tubules, ProximalMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMutationOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APhenotypeACE2 protein, humanAce2 protein, mouseAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Membrane GlycoproteinsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ASLC6A19 protein, mouseTmem27 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19185582
PMCPMC7094282
OpenAlexW2121616521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.