Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19184270›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2009

Glucocorticoid and cyclosporine refractory adult onset Still's disease successfully treated with tocilizumab.

Kazuko Matsumoto, Takao Nagashima, Shino Takatori, Yuta Kawahara, Masaki Yagi, Masahiro Iwamoto, Hitoaki Okazaki, Seiji Minota

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Risk Factors of Refractory Adult-Onset Still's Disease.International journal of hepatology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Tocilizumab (Actemra).Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2017
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Quotidian High Spiking Fevers in Adult Still's Disease.The American journal of case reports · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Treatment of adult-onset Still's disease: a review.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2015
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kazuko MatsumotoDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Jichi Medical University, Yakushiji 3311-1, Shimotsuke-shi, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.
Takao Nagashima
Shino Takatori
Yuta Kawahara
Masaki Yagi
Masahiro Iwamoto
Hitoaki Okazaki
Seiji Minota
Jichi Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a 29-year-old Japanese woman with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and adult onset Still's disease (AOSD). Her disease was refractory to high-dose glucocorticoids, two courses of steroid pulse therapy, and addition of cyclosporine (3.5 mg/kg/day). The serum interleukin-6 level was markedly elevated. Therefore, we administered an anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody (tocilizumab, 8 mg/kg fortnightly), which dramatically improved her symptoms and the levels of acute-phase proteins. In addition, rapid tapering of the glucocorticoid dose was possible. Four months later, she was maintained on tocilizumab infusion once a month with low-dose steroid therapy. Cyclosporine is one of the first-line immunosuppressants for AOSD, especially when associated with DIC, hepatic failure, or hemophagocytic syndrome. In patients with cyclosporine-resistant AOSD, tocilizumab may be another useful option.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCyclosporineDisseminated Intravascular CoagulationFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsInterleukin-6Still's Disease, Adult-OnsetTime FactorsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCyclosporineGlucocorticoidsImmunosuppressive AgentsInterleukin-6tocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID19184270
OpenAlexW2086381449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.