Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19183750›Full record

ReviewVascular health and risk management2008

Guar gum and similar soluble fibers in the regulation of cholesterol metabolism: current understandings and future research priorities.

Todd C Rideout, Scott V Harding, Peter Jh Jones, Ming Z Fan

Open access · goldAbstract readHistorical ArticleReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vascular health and risk management, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  14. Article
  15. Re-evaluation of guar gum (E 412) as a food additive.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Lipid Lowering with Soluble Dietary Fiber.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Guar gum: processing, properties and food applications-A Review.Journal of food science and technology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Todd C RideoutRichardson Centre for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. t_rideout@umanitoba.ca
Scott V Harding
Peter Jh Jones
Ming Z Fan
University of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hypocholesterolemic effects associated with soluble fiber consumption are clear from animal model and human clinical investigations. Moreover, the modulation of whole-body cholesterol metabolism in response to dietary fiber consumption, including intestinal cholesterol absorption and fecal sterol and bile acid loss, has been the subject of many published reports. However, our understanding of how dietary fibers regulate molecular events at the gene/protein level and alter cellular cholesterol metabolism is limited. The modern emphasis on molecular nutrition and rapid progress in 'high-dimensional' biological techniques will permit further explorations of the role of genetic polymorphisms in determining the variable interindividual responses to soluble fibers. Furthermore, with traditional molecular biology tools and the application of 'omic' technology, specific insight into how fibers modulate the expression of genes and proteins that regulate intestinal cholesterol absorption and alter hepatic sterol balance will be gained. Detailed knowledge of the molecular mechanisms by which soluble fibers reduce plasma cholesterol concentrations is paramount to developing novel fiber-based "cocktails" that target specific metabolic pathways to gain maximal cholesterol reductions.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimalsBiomedical ResearchCholesterolDietary FiberGalactansGenomicsHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansHypercholesterolemiaIntestinal AbsorptionLiverMannansNutritional Physiological PhenomenaPlant GumsCholesterolDietary FiberGalactansguar gumMannansPlant Gumsbile acidscholesteroldietary fibergeneprotein

Identifiers

PMID19183750
PMCPMC2605338
OpenAlexW1810783489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.