Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19183506›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International AIDS Society2009

Survey of physician knowledge regarding antiretroviral medications in hospitalized HIV-infected patients.

Saarah Arshad, Michael Rothberg, Darius A Rastegar, Linda M Spooner, Daniel Skiest

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International AIDS Society, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Community Engagement in Long Covid Research: Process, Evaluation and Recommendations From the Long COVID and Episodic Disability Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
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  9. Incidence of Antiretroviral Drug Interactions During Hospital Course: The Role of a Pharmacist-Led Antiretroviral Stewardship Program.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2014
    Article
  10. Implementation of targeted interventions to decrease antiretroviral-related errors in hospitalized patients.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Saarah ArshadInfectious Disease Division, Baystate Medical Center-Tufts University School of Medicine, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA. saarah.arshad@gmail.com.
Michael Rothberg
Darius A Rastegar
Linda M Spooner
Daniel Skiest
Baystate Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center · USMCPHS University · USTufts University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntiretroviral prescribing errors are common among hospitalized patients. Inadequate medical knowledge is likely one of the factors leading to these errors. Our objective was to determine the proportion of hospital physicians with knowledge gaps about prescribing antiretroviral medications for hospitalized HIV-infected patients and to correlate knowledge with length and type of medical training and experience.

methodsWe conducted an electronic survey comprising of ten clinical scenarios based on antiretroviral-prescribing errors seen at two community teaching hospitals. It also contained demographic questions regarding length and type of medical training and antiretroviral prescribing experience. Three hundred and forty three physicians at both hospitals were asked to anonymously complete the survey between February 2007 and April 2007.

resultsOne hundred and fifty-seven physicians (46%) completed at least one question. The mean percentage of correct responses was 33% for resident physicians, 37% for attending physicians, and 93% for Infectious Diseases or HIV (ID/HIV) specialist physicians. Higher scores were independently associated with ID/HIV specialty, number of outpatients seen per month and physician reported comfort level in managing HIV patients (P < .001).

conclusionNon-ID/HIV physicians had uniformly poor knowledge of common antiretroviral medication regimens. Involvement of ID/HIV specialists in the prescribing of antiretrovirals in hospitalized patients might mitigate prescribing errors stemming from knowledge deficits.

Identifiers

PMID19183506
PMCPMC2649037
OpenAlexW1996235606

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.