Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19183098›Full record

ArticleJournal of women's health (2002)2009

Medical conditions and symptoms associated with posttraumatic stress disorder in low-income urban women.

Jessica M Gill, S Szanton, T J Taylor, G G Page, J C Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of women's health (2002), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Trauma and current symptoms of PTSD in a South East London community.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2013
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder among urban residents.The Journal of nervous and mental disease · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jessica M GillNational Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-1506, USA. gillj@mail.nih.gov
S Szanton
T J Taylor
G G Page
J C Campbell

Funding

Training in Health Disparities of Underserved PopulationT32NR007968 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALLEN, JERILYN K · 2002 to 2011
$2.0M
Psychoneuroimmunology of PTSD in WomenF31NR009166 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GILL, JESSICA M · 2005 to 2006
$80k
Psychobiologic Resilience to TraumaZIANR000017 · NINR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING RESEARCH · PI GILL, JESSICA · 2009 to 2009
$11k
NINR NIH HHS F31 NR009166NINR NIH HHS NR009166NINR NIH HHS T32 NR 07968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiological studies have consistently reported rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in women that are twice that of men. In men and women, PTSD has been associated with comorbid medical conditions, medical symptoms and lower self-rating of health. In low-income urban women, rates of PTSD are even more elevated than in suburban women and may be related to observed health disparities.

methodsIn this study, 250 women seeking healthcare at an urban clinic were interviewed for a PTSD diagnosis, major depressive disorder (MDD), the experience of traumatic events, the experience of current and past common medical conditions and symptoms, and subjective rating of health. A chart review was used to assess healthcare use in the past year.

resultsMore current (5.2 vs. 3.8, p < 0.05) and past medical conditions (4.6 vs. 3.3, p < 0.05) were reported by women with a lifetime history of PTSD than by women without this history, after controlling for demographics and current depression. Women with lifetime PTSD also had more annual clinic appointments (5.9 vs. 3.8 p < 0.03) and were 2.4 times (p < 0.05) more likely to report lower appraisal of their physical health.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that urban health-seeking women with PTSD experience health impairments that may cause increased morbidity and that healthcare providers should consider the health ramifications of PTSD when providing medical care to women.

Indexed as

Health StatusPovertyAdolescentAdultAgedAmbulatory CareBaltimoreComorbidityFemaleHumansInterview, PsychologicalMajor Depressive DisorderMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRegression AnalysisStress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Identifiers

PMID19183098
PMCPMC2945717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.