Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19182209›Full record

ArticleBlood2009

Caspase-8 dependent histone acetylation by a novel proteasome inhibitor, NPI-0052: a mechanism for synergy in leukemia cells.

Claudia P Miller, Sharmistha Rudra, Michael J Keating, William G Wierda, Michael Palladino, Joya Chandra

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Enriching cancer pharmacology with drugs of marine origin.British journal of pharmacology · 2020
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  19. Proteasome inhibitors in cancer therapy.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claudia P MillerDepartment of Pediatrics Research, University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Sharmistha Rudra
Michael J Keating
William G Wierda
Michael Palladino
Joya Chandra
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Role of Redox Dependent Signaling in LeukemiaR01CA115811 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CHANDRA, JOYA · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
MINORITY PREDOCTORAL FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMF31CA123645 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MILLER, CLAUDIA P · 2006 to 2009
$66k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA123645NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combination studies of histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) and proteasome inhibitors are providing preclinical framework to build better strategies against hematologic malignancies. Our previous work found that a novel proteasome inhibitor, NPI-0052, and HDACi synergistically induce apoptosis in leukemia cells in a caspase-8- and oxidant-dependent manner. Here we extend those observations to primary leukemia cells and identify novel mechanisms of synergy. Because the proximal targets of NPI-0052 and HDACi are inhibition of proteasome activity and histone acetylation, we initially examined those biochemical events. Increased acetylation of histone-H3 was detected in Jurkat and CLL primary cells treated with NPI-0052, alone or in combination with various HDACi (MS/SNDX-275 or vorinostat). Hyperacetylation by NPI-0052 occurred to a lesser extent in caspase-8-deficient cells and in cells treated with an antioxidant. These results indicate that NPI-0052 is eliciting caspase-8 and oxidative stress-dependent epigenetic alterations. In addition, real-time PCR revealed that MS/SNDX-275 repressed expression of the proteasomal beta5, beta2, and beta1 subunits, consequently inhibiting respective enzymatic activities. Overall, our results suggest that crosstalk by NPI-0052 and HDACi are contributing, along with caspase-8 activation and oxidative stress, to their synergistic cytotoxic effects in leukemia cells, reinforcing the potential clinical utility of combining these 2 agents.

Indexed as

Histone Deacetylase InhibitorsProteasome InhibitorsAcetylationAntioxidantsApoptosisBoronic AcidsBortezomibCaspase 8Drug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationHistone DeacetylasesHumansHydroxamic AcidsImmunoblottingImmunoprecipitationLactonesAntioxidantsBoronic AcidsBortezomibCaspase 8Histone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesHydroxamic AcidsLactonesmarizomibProtease InhibitorsProteasome InhibitorsPyrazinesPyrrolesRNA, MessengerSuperoxidesVorinostat

Identifiers

PMID19182209
PMCPMC2676087
OpenAlexW2140113033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.