Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19181815›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2009

The orphan response regulator CovR: a globally negative modulator of virulence in Streptococcus suis serotype 2.

Xiuzhen Pan, Junchao Ge, Ming Li, Bo Wu, Changjun Wang, Jing Wang, Youjun Feng, Zhimin Yin, Feng Zheng, Gong Cheng and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The XRE Family Transcriptional Regulator SrtR inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xiuzhen PanDepartment of Epidemiology, Research Institute for Medicine of Nanjing Command, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Junchao Ge
Ming Li
Bo Wu
Changjun Wang
Jing Wang
Youjun Feng
Zhimin Yin
Feng Zheng
Gong Cheng
Wen Sun
Hongfeng Ji
Dan Hu
Peiju Shi
Xiaodan Feng
Xina Hao
Ruiping Dong
Fuquan Hu
Jiaqi Tang
Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNNanjing Normal University · CNArmy Medical University · CNInstitute of Microbiology · CNJinling Institute of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus suis serotype 2 is an emerging zoonotic pathogen responsible for a wide range of life-threatening diseases in pigs and humans. However, the pathogenesis of S. suis serotype 2 infection is not well understood. In this study, we report that an orphan response regulator, CovR, globally regulates gene expression and negatively controls the virulence of S. suis 05ZYH33, a streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS)-causing strain. A covR-defective (DeltacovR) mutant of 05ZYH33 displayed dramatic phenotypic changes, such as formation of longer chains, production of thicker capsules, and increased hemolytic activity. Adherence of the DeltacovR mutant to epithelial cells was greatly increased, and its resistance to phagocytosis and killing by neutrophils and monocytes was also significantly enhanced. More importantly, inactivation of covR increased the lethality of S. suis serotype 2 in experimental infection of piglets, and this phenotype was restored by covR complementation. Colonization experiments also showed that the DeltacovR mutant exhibited an increased ability to colonize susceptible tissues of piglets. The pleiotropic phenotype of the DeltacovR mutant is in full agreement with the large number of genes controlled by CovR as revealed by transcription profile analysis: 2 genes are positively regulated, and 193 are repressed, including many that encode known or putative virulence factors. These findings suggested that CovR is a global repressor in virulence regulation of STSS-causing S. suis serotype 2.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialAnimalsBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsCell LineCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Complementation TestHemolysisHumansMonocytesNeutrophilsRepressor ProteinsStreptococcal InfectionsBacterial ProteinsRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19181815
PMCPMC2668425
OpenAlexW2145235125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.