Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19181710›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2009

Normal aging involves modulation of specific inflammatory markers in the rat retina and choroid.

Jena J Steinle, Sheena Sharma, Christopher P Smith, Lisa S McFayden-Ketchum

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Age-associated increase in cleaved caspase 3 despite phosphorylation of IGF-1 receptor in the rat retina.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jena J SteinleDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 930 Madison Ave, Suite 722A, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Sheena Sharma
Christopher P Smith
Lisa S McFayden-Ketchum
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

NIA NIH HHS R01AG027827A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent work has suggested that inflammation is a common component of a number of age-related diseases. The hypothesis of the present study was that normal aging of the retina and choroid would increase levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). To investigate this hypothesis, gene expression and protein analyses were completed on retinal and choroidal samples from Fischer 344 x Brown Norway F1 hybrid rats at 8, 22, and 32 months of age. Aging of the choroid produced significant increases in PGE2, with decreased TNF-alpha protein. Protein levels and messenger RNA of iNOS and TNF-alpha protein levels were significantly decreased in the aging retina in contrast to PGE2 protein activity, which was increased with age in the retina. These results suggest that PGE2 is likely involved in the aging process in both the retina and choroid, whereas iNOS plays a role predominantly in the retina.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBlotting, WesternChoroidDinoprostoneEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayInflammation MediatorsMaleModels, AnimalNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIProbabilityRandom AllocationRatsRats, Inbred BNRats, Inbred F344Reference ValuesDinoprostoneInflammation MediatorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID19181710
PMCPMC2655001
OpenAlexW2156276381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.