Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1918158›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1991

Kinetic analysis of F-actin depolymerization in polymorphonuclear leukocyte lysates indicates that chemoattractant stimulation increases actin filament number without altering the filament length distribution.

M L Cano, D A Lauffenburger, S H Zigmond

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1991. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Sex-Based Differences in Human Neutrophil Chemorepulsion.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
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  6. Toward a new picture of the living plasma membrane.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2020
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Active transport and cluster formation on 2D networks.The European physical journal. E, Soft matter · 2010
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M L CanoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104.
D A Lauffenburger
S H Zigmond
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

CELL BIOLOGY OF LOCOMOTION AND CHEMOTAXIS OF LEUKOCYTESR37AI019883 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ZIGMOND, SALLY H · 1994 to 2003
$1.6M
PINOCYTOSIS IN POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTESR01AI019883 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ZIGMOND, SALLY H · 1985 to 1992
–
ANALYSIS OF MICROVESSEL ENDOTHELIAL CELL MIGRATIONR01GM041476 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LAUFFENBURGER, DOUGLAS A · 1989 to 1991
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI 19883NIGMS NIH HHS GM 41476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rate of filamentous actin (F-actin) depolymerization is proportional to the number of filaments depolarizing and changes in the rate are proportional to changes in filament number. To determine the number and length of actin filaments in polymorphonuclear leukocytes and the change in filament number and length that occurs during the increase in F-actin upon chemoattractant stimulation, the time course of cellular F-actin depolymerization in lysates of control and peptide-stimulated cells was examined. F-actin was quantified by the TRITC-labeled phalloidin staining of pelletable actin. Lysis in 1.2 M KCl and 10 microM DNase I minimized the effects of F-actin binding proteins and G-actin, respectively, on the kinetics of depolymerization. To determine filament number and length from a depolymerization time course, depolymerization kinetics must be limited by the actin monomer dissociation rate. Comparison of time courses of depolymerization in the presence (pointed ends free) or absence (barbed and pointed ends free) of cytochalasin suggested depolymerization occurred from both ends of the filament and that monomer dissociation was rate limiting. Control cells had 1.7 +/- 0.4 x 10(5) filaments with an average length of 0.29 +/- 0.09 microns. Chemo-attractant stimulation for 90 s at room temperature with 0.02 microM N-formylnorleucylleucylphenylalanine caused a twofold increase in F-actin and about a two-fold increase in the total number of actin filaments to 4.0 +/- 0.5 x 10(5) filaments with an average length of 0.27 +/- 0.07 microns. In both cases, most (approximately 80%) of the filaments were quite short (less than or equal to 0.18 micron). The length distributions of actin filaments in stimulated and control cells were similar.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCytochalasin DKineticsMacromolecular SubstancesModels, TheoreticalNeutrophilsRabbitsTime FactorsActinsCytochalasin DMacromolecular Substances

Identifiers

PMID1918158
PMCPMC2289167
OpenAlexW1996266145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.