Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19180569›Full record

Trial reportThe Prostate2009

Prostatic soy isoflavone concentrations exceed serum levels after dietary supplementation.

Christopher D Gardner, Beibei Oelrich, Jenny P Liu, David Feldman, Adrian A Franke, James D Brooks

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Prostate, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Inhibition of αNutrients · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Soy isoflavones and prostate cancer: a review of molecular mechanisms.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2014
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher D GardnerDepartment of Medicine, Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University Medical School, Stanford, California 94305, USA. cgardner@stanford.edu
Beibei Oelrich
Jenny P Liu
David Feldman
Adrian A Franke
James D Brooks
Stanford University · USCancer Research Center · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

University of Hawaii Cancer Center CCSGP30CA071789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI GERTRAUD MASKARINEC · 1996 to 2026
$56.2M
XOLAIR IN SUBJECTS WITH MODERATE TO SEVERE ATOPIC DERMATITIS WITH FOOD ALLERGYM01RR000070 · NCRR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PARSONNET, JULIE · 1985 to 2008
$32.4M
EFFECTS OF SOY ISOFLAVONES ON THE PROSTATE/BREAST &BONER01AT000486 · NCCIH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GARDNER, CHRISTOPHER D · 2000 to 2005
$1.5M
MASS SPECT SYST: SOY PHYTOESTROGEN &CARDIOVASCULAR EFFECTS, ATHEROSCLEROSISS10RR020890 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI FRANKE, ADRIAN A · 2005 to 2005
$421k
NCCIH NIH HHS AT00486NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT000486NCI NIH HHS P30 CA071789NCI NIH HHS P30 CA71789NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000070NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR020890NCRR NIH HHS S10-RR020890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effects of soy isoflavones on prostate cancer may be concentration-dependent. The impact of soy supplementation on isoflavone concentrations in prostate tissues and serum remain unclear.

objectiveTo assess and compare concentrations of soy isoflavones in prostate tissue and serum among 19 men with prostate cancer who had elected to undergo radical prostatectomy.

methodsParticipants were randomized to receive either daily soy supplements (82 mg/day aglycone equivalents) or placebos for 2 weeks (14 days) prior to surgery. Serum samples were obtained at the time of the surgery. Isoflavone concentrations were measured by HPLC/ESI-MS-MS.

resultsThe median (25th, 75th percentile) total isoflavone concentration in the isoflavone-supplemented group was 2.3 micromol/L (1.2, 6.9) in the prostate tissue and 0.7 micromol/L (0.2, 1.2) in the serum. Total isoflavone concentrations in this group were an average of approximately 6-fold higher in prostate tissue compared to serum; the tissue versus serum ratio was significantly lower for genistein than daidzein, 4-fold versus 10-fold, P = 0.003. Tissue and serum levels of isoflavones among the placebo group were negligible with a few exceptions.

conclusionsThe findings from the present study suggest that prostate tissue may have the ability to concentrate dietary soy isoflavones to potentially anti-carcinogenic levels.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodEquolGenisteinGlycine maxHumansIsoflavonesMaleMass SpectrometryProstatic NeoplasmsStatistics, Nonparametric4',7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydroisoflavonedaidzeinEquolGenisteinIsoflavones

Identifiers

PMID19180569
PMCPMC2734961
OpenAlexW2003778744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.