Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19180564›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics2009

Genetic linkage findings for DSM-IV nicotine withdrawal in two populations.

Michele L Pergadia, Arpana Agrawal, Anu Loukola, Grant W Montgomery, Ulla Broms, Scott F Saccone, Jen C Wang, Alexandre A Todorov, Kauko Heikkilä, Dixie J Statham and 10 more

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In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Associations of rare nicotinic cholinergic receptor gene variants to nicotine and alcohol dependence.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Nicotine withdrawal.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The galanin receptor 1 gene associates with tobacco craving in smokers seeking cessation treatment.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2011
    Article
  14. Nicotine withdrawal symptoms in adolescent and adult twins.Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies · 2010
    Article
  15. A genomewide association study of nicotine and alcohol dependence in Australian and Dutch populations.Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies · 2010
    Article
  16. Nicotine withdrawal sensitivity, linkage to chr6q26, and association of OPRM1 SNPs in the SMOking in FAMilies (SMOFAM) sample.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Michele L PergadiaDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. pergadim@psychiatry.wustl.edu
Arpana Agrawal
Anu Loukola
Grant W Montgomery
Ulla Broms
Scott F Saccone
Jen C Wang
Alexandre A Todorov
Kauko Heikkilä
Dixie J Statham
Anjali K Henders
Megan J Campbell
John P Rice
Richard D Todd
Andrew C Heath
Alison M Goate
Leena Peltonen
Jaakko Kaprio
Nicholas G Martin
Pamela A F Madden
Washington University in St. Louis · USQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUFinnish Foundation for Alcohol Studies · FIInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of the Sunshine Coast · AU

Funding

PILOT--GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO CONSUMPTION IN CHINESE SAMPLEP50AA011998 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TODD, RICHARD D · 1999 to 2008
$12.6M
THE GENETICS OF VULNERABILITY TO NICOTINE ADDICTIONSR01DA012854 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MADDEN, PAMELA ANN · 2000 to 2013
$10.4M
Resource CoreP60AA011998 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MADDEN, PAMELA ANN · 2009 to 2013
$8.8M
Molecular Epidemiology of Alcoholism 3 - EDAC FamiliesR01AA013321 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 2001 to 2005
$4.3M
Molecular Epidemiology of Alcoholism 2- Big SibshipsR01AA013320 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 2003 to 2007
$3.1M
BIOMEDICAL TRAINING IN ALCOHOLISM RESEARCHT32AA007580 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 2000 to 2014
$2.5M
Genetic Epideniologic Models of Alcohol AbuseR37AA007728 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 1998 to 2007
$2.2M
GENE-ENVIRONMENT INTERPLAY IN ALCOHOLISMK05AA017688 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 2008 to 2017
$1.9M
Refining Phenotypic Measures of Nicotine WithdrawalK08DA019951 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PERGADIA, MICHELE L · 2005 to 2009
$659k
The Genetics of Vulnerability to Nicotine AddictionsR56DA012854 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MADDEN, PAMELA ANN · 2007 to 2007
$436k
NATURAL HISTORY OF ALCOHOL USE &ABUSE--GENETIC MODELSR01AA007728 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 1988 to 1998
–
NIAAA NIH HHS AA07580NIAAA NIH HHS AA07728NIAAA NIH HHS AA11998NIAAA NIH HHS AA13320NIAAA NIH HHS AA13321NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA017688NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011998NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA007728NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013320NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013321NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA007728NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007580NIDA NIH HHS DA019951NIDA NIH HHS DA12854NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA019951NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012854NIDA NIH HHS R56 DA012854Wellcome Trust 089061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotine withdrawal (NW) is both an important contributor to difficulty quitting cigarettes and because of mood-related withdrawal symptoms a problem of particular relevance to psychiatry. Twin-studies suggest that genetic factors influence NW (heritability = 45%). Only one previous linkage study has published findings on NW [Swan et al. (2006); Am J Med Genet Part B 141B:354-360; LOD = 2.7; Chr. 6 at 159 cM]. As part of an international consortium, genome-wide scans (using over 360 autosomal microsatellite markers) and telephone diagnostic interviews were conducted on 289 Australian (AUS) and 161 Finnish (FIN, combined (COMB) N = 450 families) families ascertained from twin registries through index-cases with a lifetime history of cigarette smoking. The statistical approach used an affected-sib-pair design (at least two adult full siblings reported a history of DSM-IV NW) and conducted the linkage analyses using MERLIN. Linkage signals with LOD scores >1.5 were found on two chromosomes: 6 (FIN: LOD = 1.93 at 75 cM) and 11 at two different locations (FIN: LOD = 3.55 at 17 cM, and AUS: LOD = 1.68 with a COMB: LOD = 2.30 at 123 cM). The multipoint LOD score of 3.55 on chromosome 11p15 in FIN met genomewide significance (P = 0.013 with 1,000 simulations). At least four strong candidate genes lie within or near this peak on chromosome 11: DRD4, TPH, TH, and CHRNA10. Other studies have reported that chromosome 11 may harbor genes associated with various aspects of smoking behavior. This study adds to that literature by highlighting evidence for NW.

Indexed as

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersGenetic LinkageChromosomes, Human, Pair 11FemaleHumansMalePhenotypePrevalenceSiblingsSmokingSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeTime FactorsTobacco Use DisorderWhite People

Identifiers

PMID19180564
PMCPMC2995916
OpenAlexW2164298065

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.