Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19179613›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2009

Critical roles of lysosomal acid lipase in T cell development and function.

Peng Qu, Hong Du, David S Wilkes, Cong Yan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. BAP31 Knockout in Macrophages Affects CD4International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. T-Cell Metabolism in GraftFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Lysosomal Acid Lipase Deficiency: Therapeutic Options.Drug design, development and therapy · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peng QuThe Center for Immunobiology, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Dr., Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Hong Du
David S Wilkes
Cong Yan
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR AND SP-B GENE REGULATIONR01HL061803 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI YAN, CONG · 1999 to 2006
$1.9M
Pathophysiology of PPARgamma in the lungR01HL087001 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DU, HONG · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Nuclear Receptor Co-Activators in the LungR01HL067862 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI YAN, CONG · 2003 to 2006
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-067862NHLBI NIH HHS HL087001NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061803NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL067862NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) cleaves cholesteryl esters and triglycerides to generate free fatty acids and cholesterol in lysosomes. In LAL gene-knockout (lal(-/-)) mice, blockage of cholesteryl ester and triglyceride metabolism led to abnormal organization of the thymus and spleen, as well as neutral lipid accumulation in these organs. LAL deficiency impaired T cell development in the thymus. Peripheral T cells were reduced dramatically in lal(-/-) mice, due largely to increased apoptosis and decreased proliferation of lal(-/-) T cells in the thymus and peripheral compartments. These lal(-/-) T cells lost the ability to respond to T cell receptor stimulation, including reduced expression of cell surface receptor CD69, abolishment of T cell proliferation, and decreased expression of T lymphokines after stimulation by either anti-CD3 plus anti-CD28 or phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate and ionomycin. Differentiation of Th1 and Th2 CD4(+) effector lymphocytes by T cell receptor stimulation was blocked in lal(-/-) mice. The ratio of CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+) Tregs to CD4(+) T cells was increased in lal(-/-) spleens. Bone marrow chimeras demonstrated retardation of T cell development and maturation in lal(-/-) mice due to defects in T cell precursors. Therefore, LAL, its downstream genes, and lipid mediators all play essential roles in development, homeostasis, and function of T cells. The altered development and function of lal(-/-) T cells contributes to disease formation in various organs during LAL deficiency.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnnexin A5Bone Marrow CellsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCholesterol, LDLCytokinesFlow CytometryImmunohistochemistryImmunosuppression TherapyLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, KnockoutReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSpleenAnnexin A5Cholesterol, LDLCytokinesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSterol Esterase

Identifiers

PMID19179613
PMCPMC2665754
OpenAlexW2114203002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.