Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19174760›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2009

Transient pretreatment with glucocorticoid ablates innate toxicity of systemically delivered adenoviral vectors without reducing efficacy.

Sergey S Seregin, Daniel M Appledorn, Aaron J McBride, Nathaniel J Schuldt, Yasser A Aldhamen, Tyler Voss, Junping Wei, Matthew Bujold, William Nance, Sarah Godbehere and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. In Vivo HSC Gene Therapy Using a Bi-modular HDAd5/35++ Vector Cures Sickle Cell Disease in a Mouse Model.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Current and Future Treatments for Lysosomal Storage Disorders.Current treatment options in neurology · 2017
    Review
  19. In Vivo Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transduction.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2017
    Review
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sergey S SereginDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823, USA.
Daniel M Appledorn
Aaron J McBride
Nathaniel J Schuldt
Yasser A Aldhamen
Tyler Voss
Junping Wei
Matthew Bujold
William Nance
Sarah Godbehere
Andrea Amalfitano
Michigan State University · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

RNA TRASFECTED DENDRITIC CELLS FOR CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPYP01CA078673 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MORSE, MICHAEL A · 1999 to 2008
$13.2M
Adenovirus vectors and complement systemR01DK069884 · NIDDK · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI AMALFITANO, ANDREA NA · 2005 to 2007
$775k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA078673NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069884NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK-069884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

More than 300 human clinical trials utilize recombinant adenoviruses (rAds) as a gene transfer vector, confirming that rAds continue to be of high clinical interest. A primary weakness of rAds is their known propensity to trigger an innate, proinflammatory immune response rapidly after high-dose, systemic administration. In this study, we investigated what affects that pre-emptive treatment with anti-inflammatory glucocorticoids might have upon Ad vector-triggered inflammatory immune responses. We found that a simple pretreatment regimen with Dexamethasone (DEX) can significantly reduce most Ad-induced innate immune responses. DEX prevented rAd induction of systemic cytokine/chemokine releases in a dose-dependent fashion, with higher dosages preventing rAd induction of acute thrombocytopenia, endothelial cell activation, proinflammatory gene induction, and leukocyte infiltration into transduced organs. Transient glucocorticoid pretreatment also significantly reduced rAd-induced adaptive immune responses, including a decreased induction of Ad-neutralizing antibodies (NAbs). Importantly, use of DEX did not reduce the efficacy of rAd-mediated gene transduction nor rAd-derived transgene expression. Our results demonstrate that a simple, pre-emptive and transient glucocorticoid pretreatment is a viable approach to reduce rAd-associated acute toxicities that currently limit the use of Ad vectors in systemic clinical applications.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsDexamethasoneGene ExpressionGenetic VectorsImmunity, InnateInflammation MediatorsKupffer CellsLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTransduction, GeneticDexamethasoneInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID19174760
PMCPMC2835110
OpenAlexW2086651005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.